Resolve 2% (Shampoo)
100 ml bottle: ৳ 250.00
Medicine Details
Category | Details |
---|---|
Generic | Ketoconazole |
Company | Beximco pharmaceuticals ltd |
Title and Categories
- Resolve 2% Shampoo
- Medicine
- Antifungal
- Therapeutic Class: Drugs for subcutaneous and mycoses
Dimensions
- Standard size
Color Options
- Not applicable
Functions
- Treatment of infections such as pityriasis versicolor, seborrhoeic dermatitis, dandruff, tinea pedis, tinea corporis, tinea cruris, cutaneous candidiasis, candidal intertrigo, vaginal candidiasis, systemic mycotic infections
- Prophylactic treatment to prevent mycotic infection in patients with reduced host defenses
- Maintenance treatment to prevent recurrence in systemic mycotic infections and chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis
- Topical application for dermatophyte infections of the skin
Materials
- Ketoconazole
Technical Specifications
- Interacts with 14-alpha-sterol demethylase, a cytochrome P-450 enzyme necessary for the conversion of lanosterol to ergosterol
- Inhibition of ergosterol synthesis and increased fungal cellular permeability
- Metabolic inhibition leading to accumulation of toxic metabolite
- Increase in membrane fluidity thought to produce impairment of membrane-bound enzyme systems
Design Elements
- Chemical Structure Molecular Formula: C26H28Cl2N4O4
- Chemical Structure Image: (Link to image)
Usability Features
- Pregnancy Category C
- Safe for topical application during pregnancy and lactation as it is not absorbed through the skin
- Shampoo usage instructions for different conditions and prophylaxis
- Cream usage instructions for various infections and duration of treatment
- Tablet usage instructions for different indications and duration of treatment
- Storage Conditions: Temperature below 25°C, away from light & moisture, keep out of reach of children
Side Effects
- Shampoo: Local burning sensation, itching, contact dermatitis, oily and dry hair reported rarely
- Cream: Skin application site burning sensation, erythema, pruritus, application site bleeding, discomfort, dryness, inflammation, irritation, paraesthesia, reaction, bullous eruption, dermatitis contact, rash, skin exfoliation, sticky skin. Idiosyncratic liver reaction may occur in some patients
- Tablet: Nausea, itching, idiosyncratic liver reaction may occur in some patients
Dosage and Administration
- Shampoo: Apply to affected areas of skin or scalp, leave for 3 to 5 minutes before rinsing, varies for different conditions and prophylaxis
- Cream: Apply to affected areas once or twice daily depending on severity, treatment duration varies for different infections
- Tablet: Dosage varies for different indications, duration of treatment varies for different mycoses
Interaction
- Tablet: Reduced absorption with antimuscarinics, antacids, H2-blockers, PPIs, and sucralfate, reduced plasma concentrations with rifampicin, isoniazid, efavirenz, nevirapine, phenytoin, may reduce efficacy of oral contraceptives, may increase serum levels of CYP3A4 substrates e.g. digoxin, oral anticoagulants, sildenafil, tacrolimus
Contraindications
- Known hypersensitivity to ketoconazole
Pregnancy & Lactation
- Shampoo: Safe for use during pregnancy and lactation as ketoconazole is not absorbed through the skin
- Cream: Limited data on pregnant or lactating women, animal studies indicated reproductive toxicity but no effects on breastfed newborn/infant anticipated, should be used with caution during pregnancy and lactation
- Tablet: Category C, not recommended for use during pregnancy and lactation
Precautions & Warnings
- Shampoo: Gradual withdrawal of steroid therapy recommended when using Resolve shampoo alongside prolonged corticosteroid treatment, avoid contact with eyes
- Cream: Not for ophthalmic use, allow recovery period if potent topical corticosteroid has been used previously
- Tablet: Monitor liver enzyme levels in patients with previous liver disease, discontinue therapy if symptoms indicative of liver reaction appear
Overdose Effects
- Shampoo: Not expected as intended for external use only, supportive measures in case of accidental ingestion
- Cream: Exaggerated application may lead to erythema, oedema, and burning sensation, which disappear upon discontinuation
Commonly Asked Questions
- What is Resolve 2% Shampoo?
- What is Resolve 2% Shampoo used for?