Oragel-M 2% w/w (Oral Gel)
Medicine Details
Category | Details |
---|---|
Generic | Miconazole nitrate |
Company | Unimed unihealth pharmaceuticals ltd |
Title
Oragel-M Oral Gel
Categories
- Medicine
- Oral Care
- Antifungal
Description
Oragel-M oral gel is indicated for the treatment of oral and gastrointestinal candidiasis, eradication of fungal colonization, and treatment of super infections due to gram-positive bacteria. It is also indicated in dermatomycoses such as tinea pedis, tinea corporis, tinea manuum, candidial infections, and infections of the skin. The pharmacodynamics involve antifungal and antibacterial activity, while the pharmacokinetics indicate low oral bioavailability and plasma protein binding. Dosage varies for different age groups and conditions. Administration involves applying the gel directly to the affected area, keeping it in contact for a specified duration. The product has interactions with other medications and contraindications for patients with known hypersensitivity. It may cause side effects such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and allergic reactions. Caution is advised during pregnancy and lactation, and monitoring is required for concomitant use with anticoagulants and phenytoin. Overdose effects may include vomiting and diarrhea. The product falls under the therapeutic class of aural antifungal preparations and should be stored in a dry place away from light and heat.
Dimensions
N/A
Color Options
- Clear gel
Functions
- Antifungal treatment
- Antibacterial treatment
- Relief of symptoms
Materials
N/A
Technical Specifications
- Pharmacodynamics:
- Antifungal Activity: Against dermatophytes and yeasts
- Antibacterial Activity: Against certain gram-positive bacilli and cocci
- Pharmacokinetics:
- Oral Bioavailability: 25-30%
- Plasma Protein Binding: 88.2%
- Metabolism: Largely metabolized
- Excretion: <1% unchanged in urine
- Elimination Half-life: 20-25 hours
- Dosage:
- Oropharyngeal Candidosis:
- Infants (4-24 months): 1.25 ml 4 times a day
- Adults and Children (2 years and older): 2.5 ml 4 times a day
- Gastrointestinal Tract Candidosis:
- Infants (4 months or above): 20 mg/kg body weight per day
- Miconazole Cream: Twice daily for affected areas
- Oropharyngeal Candidosis:
Design Elements
N/A
Usability Features
- Missed Dose Instructions
- Prosthesis care instructions
Interactions
- Terfenadine
- Astemizole
- Cisapride
- Phenytoin
- Cyclosporine
Contraindications
Known hypersensitivity to the active ingredient
Side Effects
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Allergic Reactions
Pregnancy & Lactation
Caution advised for both pregnancy and nursing women
Precautions & Warnings
- Anticoagulant monitoring
- Phenytoin plasma level monitoring
Overdose Effects
Vomiting and diarrhea
Therapeutic Class
Aural Antifungal Preparations
Storage Conditions
Dry place, away from light and heat, out of the reach of children