Onida 200 mg/5 ml (Oral Suspension)
Medicine Details
Category | Details |
---|---|
Generic | Metronidazole |
Company | Mystic pharmaceuticals ltd |
Also available as |
Title
Onida 200 mg/5 ml Suspension
Categories
- Antibiotic
- Antiprotozoal
- Amoebicide
- Anti-diarrhoeal
Description
Onida is indicated in the treatment of post-operative infections, septicaemia, bacteraemia, peritonitis, brain abscess, pelvic abscess, pelvic cellulitis, urogenital trichomoniasis, bacterial vaginosis, amoebiasis, giardiasis, acute ulcerative gingivitis, anaerobically infected leg ulcers, acute dental infections, antibiotic-associated pseudomembranous colitis, and as surgical prophylaxis.
Dimensions
NA
Color Options
NA
Dosage & Administration
- Adults & Children over 10 yrs:
- Trichomoniasis: 200 mg tid or 400 mg bid for 7 days
- Intestinal amoebiasis: 800 mg tid for 5 days
- Extra-intestinal & Asymptomatic amoebiasis: 400-800 mg tid for 5-10 days
- Giardiasis: 2 gm once daily for 3 days
- Acute ulcerative gingivitis: 200 mg tid for 3 days
- Acute dental infections: 200 mg tid for 3-7 days
- Bacterial Vaginosis: 400 mg bid for 7 days
- Leg ulcers and pressure sores: 400 mg tid for 7 days
- Anaerobic infections (Adults): 800 mg initially, then 400 mg tid for 7 days
- Surgical prophylaxis (Adults): 400 mg tid started 24 hours before surgery for 1 day
Mode of Action
Metronidazole is a member of the imidazole class of antibacterial drug and is classified therapeutically as an antiprotozoal agent. The 5-nitro group of Metronidazole is reduced by anaerobes metabolically, interacting with DNA and providing bactericidal action.
Interactions
- Disulfiram
- Alcohol
- Oral anticoagulant therapy
- Lithium
- Cyclosporin
- Phenytoin or phenobarbital
- 5-Fluorouracil
- Busulfan
Contraindications
Hypersensitivity to Metronidazole or other Nitroimidazole derivatives
Side Effects
- Metallic taste
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Diarrhoea
- Drowsiness
- Rashes
Pregnancy & Lactation
- Category: B
- Considerations: Should be used during pregnancy only if clearly needed. Caution should be exercised when administered to a nursing woman.
Precautions & Warnings
- Compelling reasons for longer administration require monitoring of adverse reactions, caution in hepatic encephalopathy, and warning about urine darkening
Use in Special Populations
- Hepatic Impairment: Caution in hepatic encephalopathy with reduced daily dosage
- Renal Impairment: No reduction in dosage needed in renal failure but caution with metabolite retention
Overdose Effects
Symptomatic and supportive treatment for symptoms like vomiting, ataxia, and disorientation
Therapeutic Class
- Amoebicides
- Anti-diarrhoeal
- Antiprotozoal
Storage Conditions
Store below 30°C, protected from light, and out of the reach of children. Do not use after the expiry date.
Commonly Asked Questions
- What is Onida 200 mg/5 ml Suspension?: An antibiotic medication that prevents the growth of bacterias and parasites.
- Uses: Treatment and prevention from viral, parasitic, and bacterial infections.
- Side Effects:
- Diarrhoea
- Headache
- Weakness
- Painful urination
- Trouble sleeping
- Numbness
- Muscle weakness
- Mouth ulcer
- Improvement Timeline: 1 or 2 days
- Contraindications: Hives, flushing, nasal congestion, dryness of the mouth, fever, etc.
- Safety during Pregnancy: Not recommended unless absolutely necessary
- Recommended Dose:
- Treats infections caused by bacteria and parasites
- May cause side effects like nausea, stomach upset, and metallic taste in the mouth
- Increased risk of side effects at higher doses
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