D-Fen 0.5 mg (Tablet)

Unit Price: ৳ 3.00 (5 x 10: ৳ 150.00)
Strip Price: ৳ 30.00

Medicine Details

Category Details
Generic Pizotifen
Company Drug international ltd
Also available as

Indications

  • Prophylactic treatment of vascular headache of migraine type
  • Classical migraine
  • Common migraine
  • Cluster headache

Description

  • Tricyclic compound
  • Antagonizes serotonin receptor competitively
  • Antihistamine properties
  • Antibradykinin properties
  • Weak anticholinergic properties
  • Appetite-stimulating properties

Pharmacology

  • Inhibits peripheral actions of serotonin and histamine
  • Increases membrane permeability of cranial vessels
  • Alters pain thresholds in migraines
  • Blocks 5-HT receptors
  • Attenuates signaling of serotonin
  • Inhibits serotonin reuptake by blood platelets
  • Affects tonicity and decreases passive distension of extracranial arteries
  • Inhibits peripheral actions of bradykinin
  • May stimulate appetite at metabolic level

Dosage & Administration

  • Adults: Usually 1.5 mg daily
  • May be taken as a single dose at night or in three divided doses
  • Dosage should be adjusted to individual patient requirements
  • Maximum dosage of 4.5 mg daily
  • Children (aged over 2 years): Up to 1.5 mg daily
  • Usually as a divided dose
  • Up to 1 mg given as a single dose at night

Interaction

  • Enhances central effects of sedatives, hypnotics, antihistamines
  • Enhances effects of alcohol
  • Antagonizes the hypotensive effect of adrenergic neurone blockers

Contraindications

  • Known hypersensitivity to any of its ingredients

Side Effects

  • Appetite stimulating effect
  • Increase in body weight
  • Drowsiness

Pregnancy & Lactation

  • Limited information of using in pregnancy
  • No ill effects reported
  • Should only be given during pregnancy if potential benefit to mother justifies potential risk to fetus
  • Safety not established during lactation

Precautions & Warnings

  • Urinary retention and renal impairment should be taken into consideration
  • Drowsiness may affect the performance of driving vehicles and operation of machineries
  • Enhances the action of alcohol

Therapeutic Class

  • Anti-histamine Preparations
  • Other drugs for migraine

Storage Conditions

  • Keep in a dry place away from light and heat
  • Keep out of the reach of children

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