D-Fen 0.5 mg (Tablet)
Unit Price: ৳ 3.00 (5 x 10: ৳ 150.00)
Strip Price: ৳ 30.00
Medicine Details
Category | Details |
---|---|
Generic | Pizotifen |
Company | Drug international ltd |
Also available as |
Indications
- Prophylactic treatment of vascular headache of migraine type
- Classical migraine
- Common migraine
- Cluster headache
Description
- Tricyclic compound
- Antagonizes serotonin receptor competitively
- Antihistamine properties
- Antibradykinin properties
- Weak anticholinergic properties
- Appetite-stimulating properties
Pharmacology
- Inhibits peripheral actions of serotonin and histamine
- Increases membrane permeability of cranial vessels
- Alters pain thresholds in migraines
- Blocks 5-HT receptors
- Attenuates signaling of serotonin
- Inhibits serotonin reuptake by blood platelets
- Affects tonicity and decreases passive distension of extracranial arteries
- Inhibits peripheral actions of bradykinin
- May stimulate appetite at metabolic level
Dosage & Administration
- Adults: Usually 1.5 mg daily
- May be taken as a single dose at night or in three divided doses
- Dosage should be adjusted to individual patient requirements
- Maximum dosage of 4.5 mg daily
- Children (aged over 2 years): Up to 1.5 mg daily
- Usually as a divided dose
- Up to 1 mg given as a single dose at night
Interaction
- Enhances central effects of sedatives, hypnotics, antihistamines
- Enhances effects of alcohol
- Antagonizes the hypotensive effect of adrenergic neurone blockers
Contraindications
- Known hypersensitivity to any of its ingredients
Side Effects
- Appetite stimulating effect
- Increase in body weight
- Drowsiness
Pregnancy & Lactation
- Limited information of using in pregnancy
- No ill effects reported
- Should only be given during pregnancy if potential benefit to mother justifies potential risk to fetus
- Safety not established during lactation
Precautions & Warnings
- Urinary retention and renal impairment should be taken into consideration
- Drowsiness may affect the performance of driving vehicles and operation of machineries
- Enhances the action of alcohol
Therapeutic Class
- Anti-histamine Preparations
- Other drugs for migraine
Storage Conditions
- Keep in a dry place away from light and heat
- Keep out of the reach of children