Migranil 0.5 mg (Tablet)

Unit Price: ৳ 3.01 (5 x 10: ৳ 150.50)
Strip Price: ৳ 30.10

Medicine Details

Category Details
Generic Pizotifen
Company Square pharmaceuticals plc
Also available as

Indications

  • Prophylactic treatment of vascular headache of migraine type
  • Classical migraine
  • Common migraine
  • Cluster headache

Description

  • Tricyclic compound
  • Antagonizes serotonin receptor competitively
  • Possesses antihistamine properties
  • Possesses antibradykinin properties
  • Weak anticholinergic properties
  • Appetite-stimulating properties

Pharmacology

  • Inhibits peripheral actions of serotonin and histamine
  • Increases membrane permeability of cranial vessels
  • Alters pain thresholds in migraines
  • Blocks 5-HT receptors
  • Attenuates serotonin signaling for cranial vasoconstriction
  • Inhibits peripheral actions of bradykinin
  • May inhibit serotonin reuptake by blood platelets
  • Affects tonicity and decreases passive distension of extracranial arteries

Dosage & Administration

  • Adults: Usually 1.5 mg daily
  • May be taken as a single dose at night or in three divided doses
  • Dosage should be adjusted to individual patient requirements up to a maximum of 4.5 mg daily
  • Up to 3 mg may be given as a single dose
  • Children (aged over 2 years): Up to 1.5 mg daily
  • Usually as a divided dose, although up to 1 mg has been given as a single dose at night

Interaction

  • Enhanced effects with sedatives, hypnotics, antihistamines, alcohol
  • Antagonizes hypotensive effect of adrenergic neurone blockers

Contraindications

  • Patients with known hypersensitivity to any of its ingredients

Side Effects

  • Appetite stimulating effect
  • Increase in body weight
  • Drowsiness

Pregnancy & Lactation

  • Limited information about use in pregnancy
  • No reported ill effects
  • Potential risk to fetus
  • Safety during lactation not established

Precautions & Warnings

  • Consideration for urinary retention and renal impairment
  • Drowsiness affecting performance of driving and operating machinery
  • Enhances action of alcohol

Therapeutic Class

  • Anti-histamine preparations
  • Other drugs for migraine

Storage Conditions

  • Keep in a dry place away from light and heat
  • Keep out of the reach of children

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