Fluracedyl 25 mg/ml (IV Injection or Infusion)
500 mg vial: ৳ 450.00
Medicine Details
Category | Details |
---|---|
Generic | Fluorouracil |
Company | Pharmachemie bv |
Indications
- Carcinoma of the colon or rectum
- Carcinoma of the stomach and exocrine pancreas
- Carcinoma of the liver
- Carcinoma of the breast
- Carcinoma of the bladder
- Carcinoma of the lung
- Epithelial ovarian carcinoma
- Cervical carcinoma
Pharmacology
- Conversion to active 5-fluorodeoxyuridine monophosphate (FdUMP)
- Inhibition of thymidylate kinase
- Reduction in thymidine formation
- Inactivation of thymidylate kinase
- Incorporation into RNA
- Limited effect on proliferative phase cells
- Potential effects on G2 and S phase cells
Dosage & Administration
- Intravenous delivery by rapid bolus injection or slow infusion
- Daily dosage of 12-13.5 mg/kg for 5 days at 4-week intervals
- Additional dosing for palliative management and poor risk patients
- Maintenance therapy options
- Usage for cervical cancer and pediatric malignant disease
- Intra-arterial infusion and combination with radiation or other anticancer drugs
Interaction
- Increased plasma concentrations with pre-treatment using cimetidine
- Potential hepatic enzyme inhibition and reduced hepatic blood flow
Contraindications
- Severe debilitation or bone marrow suppression patients
- Pregnant or breastfeeding women
- Non-malignant illness patients
Side Effects
- Potentially life-threatening effects related to dosage and duration
- Cardiac effects including ischemic cardiac events
- Hematological effects and potential toxicity exacerbation factors
- Neurological effects and rare syndromes
- Other effects including allergic reactions, reduced bone marrow function, hand-foot syndrome, vomiting, diarrhea, rash, and conjunctivitis
Pregnancy & Lactation
- Contraindicated throughout pregnancy
- Risk of teratogenesis in first trimester
- Inhibition of DNA, RNA, and protein synthesis for nursing mothers
Precautions & Warnings
- Highly toxic with narrow safety margin
- Careful supervision and monitoring for toxicity signs
- Specific toxicity-related discontinuation criteria
Use in Special Populations
- No dosage recommendations for neonates
- Safety and effectiveness not established in children
- No special precautions for the elderly
Overdose Effects
- Deliberate overdose cases unknown
- Supportive care for excessive toxicity
- Qualitatively similar symptoms to side effects
Reconstitution
- Handling and reconstitution by special trained personnel
- Room and work surface precautions
- Protective equipment for handling
- Prompt skin and mucous membrane washing in case of exposure
- Warning pregnant women against handling
- Disposal of waste as per regulations
Storage Conditions
- Store in original carton below 25℃
- Protection from light, no refrigeration
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