Keto-A 100 mg (Tablet (Enteric Coated))

Unit Price: ৳ 5.53 (5 x 10: ৳ 276.50)
Strip Price: ৳ 55.30

Medicine Details

Title

  • Ketoprofen 150mg Tablets

Categories

  • Pain Relief
  • Anti-inflammatory Medication
  • Analgesic
  • Antipyretic
  • NSAID

Description

  • Symptomatic treatment of rheumatoid arthritis
  • Management of degenerative joint diseases
  • Relief of musculoskeletal and joint disorders such as tendinitis and sprain
  • Treatment of pain, including dental pain, headache, and primary dysmenorrhea
  • Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) with analgesic and antipyretic actions
  • Rapid and complete absorption from the GI tract
  • Approximately 99% bound to plasma protein, mainly albumin
  • Excretion in urine (50-90%) and faeces (1-8%) within 1-5 days
  • Peak concentration of approximately 10 mg/L reached at about 0.5-0.75 hour after 100 mg IM injection
  • Elimination half-life of approximately 1.88 hours
  • Oral forms should be taken with fluids, preferably with food
  • Contraindicated in patients with hypersensitivity reactions, severe heart failure, peptic ulcer/hemorrhage, severe hepatic or renal insufficiency, and in the third trimester of pregnancy
  • Not recommended during the first and second trimesters of pregnancy and in nursing mothers
  • Caution required in patients with a history of gastrointestinal disease, renal impairment, hypertension, congestive heart failure, and infectious disease
  • Discontinue treatment if visual disturbances occur
  • Reduced initial dosage and careful monitoring in elderly patients, those with hepatic or renal impairment
  • Store below 30°C, protect from light, and do not use after the expiry date

Dosage

  • Starting dose: 150-300 mg/day in 3 divided doses for anti-inflammatory purposes
  • Recommended maintenance dosage: 100-200 mg/day
  • Usual dose for pain and primary dysmenorrhea: 25-50 mg every 6-8 hours, not to exceed 300 mg/day

Drug Interaction

  • Increased risk of gastrointestinal ulceration and bleeding with other NSAIDs and high-dose salicylates
  • Increased risk of bleeding with anticoagulants like heparin, warfarin, and platelet aggregation inhibitors
  • Coadministration with lithium may elevate lithium plasma levels
  • Risk of haematologic toxicity of methotrexate, particularly at high doses
  • Potential for drug interactions leading to hyperkalemia

Side Effects

  • Rare: Haemorrhagic anemia, blurred vision, tinnitus
  • Uncommon: Headache, dizziness, somnolence, dyspepsia, nausea, abdominal pain
  • Unknown: Agranulocytosis, thrombocytopenia, depression, hallucinations, hypertension, exacerbation of heart failure, asthma, hepatitis, rash
  • Potential for renal failure and impaired female fertility

Pregnancy and Lactation

  • Avoid use during the first and second trimesters of pregnancy
  • Contraindicated in the last trimester of pregnancy
  • Not recommended in nursing mothers

Precautions and Warnings

  • Use with caution in patients with a history of gastrointestinal disease, heart failure, and chronic renal impairment
  • Monitor renal function in patients at risk of fluid retention and oedema
  • Caution required in patients with abnormal liver function tests or visual disturbances
  • Avoid use in women attempting to conceive
  • Minimize dosage in elderly, hepatically or renally impaired patients
  • Monitor for symptoms of overdose, especially in cases of massive overdosages

Special Populations

  • Elderly: Reduce initial dosage and maintain on minimal effective dose
  • Hepatic impairment: Monitor carefully and maintain at minimal effective daily dosage
  • Renal impairment: Reduce initial dosage and maintain on minimal effective dose

Overdose Effects

  • Symptoms include lethargy, drowsiness, nausea, vomiting, and epigastric pain
  • No specific antidotes to ketoprofen overdosages
  • Institute symptomatic and supportive treatment, and consider hemodialysis in cases of renal failure
  • Gastric lavage recommended for massive overdosages

Therapeutic Class

  • Osteoarthritis medication
  • Rheumatoid Arthritis medication
  • Non-steroidal Anti-inflammatory Drug (NSAID)

Storage Conditions

  • Store below 30°C
  • Protect from light
  • Do not use after the expiry date
  • Keep out of the reach of children
  • Dispense only on the prescription of a registered physician

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