Avas 40 mg (Tablet)

Unit Price: ৳ 28.00 (1 x 14: ৳ 392.00)
Strip Price: ৳ 392.00

Medicine Details

Indications

  • Reduce total cholesterol and LDL cholesterol in patients with familial hypercholesterolaemia
  • Treat mixed dyslipidemia and hypertriglyceridemia
  • Reduce serum triglyceride levels in hypertriglyceridaemia
  • Treat dysbetalipoproteinaemia
  • Reduce cardiac ischaemic events in patients with coronary artery disease
  • Lower cholesterol levels in patients with diabetes mellitus or renal transplantation

Pharmacology

  • Selective inhibitor of HMG-CoA reductase
  • Lowers plasma cholesterol and lipoprotein levels
  • Inhibits cholesterol synthesis in the liver
  • Increases hepatic LDL receptors for enhanced uptake and catabolism of LDL
  • Rapidly absorbed after oral administration
  • Metabolized to ortho- and parahydroxylated derivatives

Dosage & Administration

  • Adults dosage range: 10-80 mg once daily
  • Child dosage range: 10-20 mg once daily
  • Initial dose for familial hypercholesterolaemia: 10 mg daily
  • Maximum dose for hypercholesterolaemia: 80 mg once daily

Interaction

  • Increased risk of myopathy with cyclosporine
  • Plasma concentrations decrease when coadministered with antacid
  • Plasma concentrations decrease when coadministered with colestipol
  • Steady-state plasma digoxin concentrations increase with digoxin coadministration
  • Increased plasma concentrations with erythromycin
  • Increased AUC values for oral contraceptives

Contraindications

  • Hypersensitivity to any component
  • Active liver disease
  • History of serious adverse reaction to HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors

Side Effects

  • Constipation
  • Flatulence
  • Dyspepsia
  • Abdominal pain
  • Infection
  • Headache
  • Rash
  • Asthenia
  • Arthralgia
  • Myalgia

Pregnancy & Lactation

  • Contraindicated during pregnancy
  • Not recommended during breastfeeding
  • No studies on excretion in human milk

Precautions & Warnings

  • Liver function tests before initiation of treatment
  • Caution in patients with alcohol consumption or liver disease
  • Discontinue therapy if markedly elevated CPK levels occur

Use in Special Populations

  • Higher plasma concentrations in healthy elderly subjects
  • No clinically significant difference in LDL reduction between men and women
  • No dose adjustment needed in renal dysfunction
  • Markedly increased concentrations in chronic alcoholic liver disease

Overdose Effects

  • Specific treatment not available
  • Symptomatic treatment suggested
  • Liver function tests and serum CK levels monitoring recommended

Therapeutic Class

  • Other Anti-anginal & Anti-ischaemic drugs
  • Statins

Storage Conditions

  • Keep in a dry place away from light and heat
  • Keep out of the reach of children

Chemical Structure

  • Molecular Formula: C33H35FN2O5

Common Questions about Avas 40 mg Tablet

  • Used for heart attacks and hypercholesterolaemia
  • Instructions for storage and disposal provided
  • No significant difference in LDL-C reduction between men and women
  • Monitor liver function and signs of liver problems
  • Caution advised in renal dysfunction

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