Actizen 5 mg/5 ml (Syrup)

60 ml bottle: ৳ 16.07

Medicine Details

Indications

  • Relief of symptoms associated with seasonal & perennial allergic rhinitis
  • Treatment of the uncomplicated skin manifestations of chronic idiopathic urticaria
  • Treatment of allergen induced asthma

Pharmacology

  • Potent H1 receptor antagonist
  • No significant anticholinergic and antiserotonic effects
  • Inhibits histamine-mediated early phase of allergic reaction
  • Reduces migration of inflammatory cells
  • Reduces release of mediators associated with late phase of allergic reaction
  • Peak plasma concentrations of 257 mcg/L within one hour of administration
  • Plasma half-life of approximately 11 hours
  • Renal clearance of 30 ml/minute
  • Excretion half-life of approximately nine hours

Dosage & Administration

  • Adults and Children 6 years and older: 1 tablet or 2 teaspoonfuls daily (or 1 teaspoonful twice daily)
  • Children 2-6 years: 1 teaspoonful once daily or 1/2 teaspoonful twice daily
  • Children 6 months to 2 years: 1/2 teaspoonful once daily
  • Recommended dosage regimen for injectable form
  • Cetirizine not recommended in pediatric patients less than 6 years of age with impaired renal or hepatic function

Interaction

  • No clinically significant drug interactions with Theophylline, Azithromycin, Pseudoephedrine, Ketoconazole, or Erythromycin

Contraindications

  • Patients with a history of hypersensitivity to Cetirizine or hydroxyzine

Side Effects

  • Most common side effect: somnolence

Pregnancy & Lactation

  • US FDA Pregnancy Category B
  • No adequate and well-controlled studies in pregnant women
  • Cetirizine shown to be excreted in human milk

Precautions & Warnings

  • Caution when driving a car or operating heavy machinery

Use in Special Populations

  • Caution in patients with hepatic or renal insufficiency
  • Safety demonstrated in pediatric patients aged 6 months to 5 years
  • Reduced clearance in elderly patients

Therapeutic Class

  • Sedating Anti-histamine

Storage Conditions

  • Keep in a dry place away from light and heat
  • Keep out of the reach of children

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