Betadine 10% w/v (Solution)
100 ml bottle: ৳ 120.00
Medicine Details
Category | Details |
---|---|
Generic | Povidone iodine |
Company | Mundipharma bd pvt ltd |
Also available as |
Indications
- Primary or secondary topical infections
- Infected surgical incisions
- Infected decubitus or stasis ulcers
- Pyodermas
- Secondarily infected dermatoses
- Infected traumatic lesions
- Prevent microbial contaminations in burns
- Degerming skin in hyperalimentation
- Abrasions, minor cuts, and wounds prevention
- Treatment of acute mucosal infections of the mouth and pharynx
- Oral hygiene prior to, during and after dental and oral surgery
- Preoperative and postoperative scrubbing and washing of hospital operating room and equipments
- Preoperative prepping of operative site
- Disinfection of wounds, burns, lacerations, and abrasions
- Prophylactic anti-infective agent in house, hospital & office procedures
- Postoperative application to incisions to help prevent infection
- As a preoperative swab in the mouth & throat
- Treatment of dry eye conditions including keratoconjunctivitis sicca
- Substitute for tear fluid in case of unstable tear film or insufficient moistening of the eye surface
Pharmacology
- Complex of iodine and an organic polymer, povidone
- Superior to ordinary elemental iodine
- Prolongs germicidal activity of iodine by liberating elemental iodine slowly
- Rapid microbicidal activity against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, protozoa, viruses, fungi/yeasts
- Sporicidal
- Non-staining
- Active in the presence of soap, blood, serum, pus, mucosal secretions, and water
Dosage & Administration
- Apply once or twice daily for a maximum of 14 days for the treatment of infection
- Apply once or twice a week for as long as necessary for the prevention of infection
- Apply full strength as often as needed as paint, spray, or wet soak for the solution
- Use undiluted or diluted with an equal volume of warm water for the gargle & mouthwash
- Wet hands and forearms with water for the surgical scrub
- Apply a light dusting of powder to the affected area
- 1 drop 4 times daily or as required for the ophthalmic solution
Interaction
- Exhibits interaction with strong alkali, sodium thiosulphate, sodium metabisulphite, and thiomersal
- Concurrent lithium therapy has been shown to exhibit hypothyroidic effect
Contraindications
- May cause hypersensitivity reactions
- Regular use in patients with thyroid disorders or those receiving lithium therapy is to be avoided
- Assess serum iodide levels in severely burnt patients
- Not to be used in serious cavities and in Children under the age of 2 years
Side Effects
- Hypersensitivity reactions
- Irritation of the skin and mucous membranes
- Systemic adverse effects such as metabolic acidosis, hypernatraemia, and impairment of renal function for severe burns or large denuded areas
- Interference with thyroid function tests
Pregnancy & Lactation
- Not recommended for use during pregnancy due to the possibility of affecting fetal thyroid
- Use usually compatible with breastfeeding (as per American Academy of Pediatrics)
- No experience regarding the safety of the Povidone eye drops in human pregnancy or lactation
Precautions & Warnings
- In case of deep or puncture wounds or serious burns, consult Registered Physician
- Avoid 'pooling' beneath the patient during preoperative prepping
- Prolonged exposure to wet solution may cause irritation or rarely, severe skin reactions
- Regular use of gargle & mouthwash should be avoided
- Special caution is needed when regular applications to broken skin are made to patients with pre-existing renal insufficiency
- Care must be taken when used on known iodine sensitivity
- Patients experiencing blurred vision should not drive or use machinery after instillation of the ophthalmic solution
Therapeutic Class
- Iodine compounds (Anti-septic Preparations)
Storage Conditions
- Store below 25°C
- Do not freeze
- Store in a cool and dry place, protected from light
- Keep out of the reach of children
- Do not touch the ophthalmic solution dropper tip to any surface as this may contaminate Betadine
- Do not use it after one month of the first opening