Gentabac HC 0.3%+1% (Ear Drop)

10 ml drop: ৳ 51.05

Medicine Details

Indications

  • Treatment of chronic suppurative otitis media
  • Treatment of otitis externa
  • Prophylactic treatment of otitis externa following trauma
  • Post-operative local use in surgery to infected mastoid cavities
  • Treatment of redness, itching, and swelling of the skin

Pharmacology

  • Gentamicin binds to 30s and 50s ribosomal subunits of bacteria disrupting protein synthesis
  • Hydrocortisone has anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive effects
  • Hydrocortisone suppresses migration of leukocytes and reverses capillary permeability
  • Hydrocortisone is used for replacement therapy in adrenocortical insufficiency

Dosage

  • Recommended dosage for middle ear infection
  • Recommended dosage for ear canal infection
  • Recommended frequency of application for redness, itching, and swelling of the skin

Administration

  • Product needs to be shaken well before use

Interaction

  • Additive effect with neurotoxic and nephrotoxic drugs for Gentamicin
  • Potentiation of anticoagulants effect for Gentamicin
  • Increased risk of hypocalcaemia with bisphosphonates for Gentamicin
  • Enhanced hyperglycaemia and hypokalaemia with thiazides for Hydrocortisone
  • Increased incidence of peptic ulcer with concurrent NSAIDs for Hydrocortisone

Contraindications

  • Hypersensitivity to aminoglycoside
  • Pregnancy
  • Hepatic impairment

Side Effects

  • Allergic contact dermatitis
  • Transient irritation
  • Burning
  • Stinging
  • Increased redness
  • Lacrimation

Pregnancy & Lactation

  • Pregnancy Category- C
  • Adverse effect on fetus
  • Potential benefits may warrant use in pregnant women despite potential risks

Precautions & Warnings

  • Concurrent use of neuromuscular blocking agents
  • Conditions predisposing to ototoxicity and nephrotoxicity
  • Monitoring plasma concentrations of gentamicin in certain patient groups
  • Monitoring auditory and renal functions

Therapeutic Class

  • Hydrocortisone & Combined preparations
  • Ophthalmic steroid - antibiotic combined preparations

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