Nerviton 500 mcg (Tablet)
Medicine Details
Category | Details |
---|---|
Generic | Mecobalamin |
Company | Opsonin pharma ltd |
Also available as |
Indications
- Peripheral neuropathy
- Diabetic neuropathy
- Alcoholic neuropathy
- Drug induced neuropathy
- Entrapment neuropathy
- Lumbago
- Intercostal neuralgia
- Diabetic retinopathy
- Multiple sclerosis
- Vertebral syndrome
- Parkinson's disease
- Alzheimar's disease
- Bell's palsy
- Megaloblastic anemia due to vitamin B12 deficiency
Pharmacology
Mecobalamin is a coenzyme form of vitamin B12. It is a cofactor in the enzyme methionine synthase, required for integrity of myelin, neuronal function, red blood cell formation, DNA synthesis, and has neuroprotective activity.
Dosage & Administration
- Tablet: 0.5 mg tablet 3 times daily after meal. Dosage adjusted according to age and severity of symptoms.
- Injection:
- Peripheral Neuropathies: Adult: 1 ampoule (Mecobalamin 500 mcg) daily, administered IM or IV 3 times a week. Dose may be adjusted. Megaloblastic Anemia: Adult: 1 ampoule (Mecobalamin 500 mcg) daily, administered IM or IV 3 times a week. After 2 months, reduce to a single administration at 1 to 3 month intervals for maintenance therapy.
- Use in Children: Not Recommended
Interaction
Absorption of vitamin B12 may be reduced by neomycin, aminosalicylic acid, histamine H2-antagonists, omeprazole, and colchicine. Serum concentrations may be decreased by oral contraceptives.
Contraindications
Hypersensitivity to Mecobalamin or other components of the formulation.
Side Effects
- Dermatologic Effects: Rash
- Gastrointestinal Effects:
- Anorexia
- Nausea/vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Neurologic Effects: Headache
- Others:
- Anaphylactoid reaction
- Hot sensation
- Diaphoresis
- Pain/induration at the site of intramuscular injection
Pregnancy & Lactation
No specific data available for mecobalamin use in pregnant women & lactating mothers. Vitamin B12 is usually compatible with breastfeeding.
Precautions & Warnings
Nerviton should not be used aimlessly for more than one month unless effective. Prolonged use of larger doses not recommended for patients handling mercury or mercury compounds at work.
Therapeutic Class
Drugs for Megaloblastic Anemia
Storage Conditions
Store at room temperature. Protect from moisture and light.