Powersol 5% (IV Infusion)

500 ml bottle: ৳ 500.00

Medicine Details

Indications

  • Source of amino acids for protein synthesis
  • Suitable for patients with basal amino acid requirements
  • Faster recovery in surgery, burns, renal insufficiency, hepatic insufficiency
  • Effective management of cancer

Composition

  • Essential Amino Acids:
    • L-Isoleucine 0.352 gm
    • L-Leucine 0.490 gm
    • L-Lysine Hydrochloride 0.430 gm
    • L-Methionine 0.225 gm
    • L-Phenylalanine 0.533 gm
    • L-Threonine 0.250 gm
    • L-Tryptophan 0.090 gm
    • L-Valine 0.360 gm
    • L-Histidine 0.250 gm
    • L-Tyrosine 0.025 gm
  • Non Essential Amino Acids:
    • L-Arginine 0.500 gm
    • L-Aspartic Acid 0.250 gm
    • L-Glutamic Acid 0.075 gm
    • L-Alanine 0.200 gm
    • L-Cystine 0.010 gm
    • Glycine (Aminoacetic Acid) 0.760 gm
    • L-Proline 0.100 gm
    • L-Serine 0.100 gm
  • Excipients:
    • D-Sorbitol 5.000 gm
  • Electrolytes:
    • Sodium (Na+) 57 mmol/L
    • Potassium (K+) 25 mmol/L
    • Magnesium (Mg++) 1.2 mmol/L
    • Chloride (Cl-) 87 mmol/L
    • Acetate (CH3COO-) 25 mmol/L
  • Total Nitrogen Content: 7.25 gm/L
  • Total Energy Content: 1551 kj/L (371.14 Kcal/L)

Pharmacology

  • Sterile aqueous solution of crystalline Amino Acid and D-Sorbitol with electrolytes
  • Contains all 18 essential and non-essential amino acids for protein synthesis
  • Clear, colorless to pale yellow colored solution with pH 5.0 to 7.0

Dosage & Administration

  • Dependent on patient's condition and metabolic stress
  • Infusion range 0.10-0.25 g nitrogen/kg/day
  • Slow infusion recommended for obese patients, children, and infants

Interaction

No pharmacological effects expected at recommended dosage

Contraindications

  • Patients with inborn errors of amino acids metabolism
  • Severe liver dysfunction
  • Severe uremia when dialysis facilities are not available
  • Patients with hyperosmolar nonketotic diabetic coma

Side Effects

  • Rarely nausea, vomiting, flushing, sweating
  • Transient increases in liver test
  • Hypersensitivity reactions
  • Thrombophlebitis with peripheral vein use
  • Hyperphenylalaninemia in severely ill, premature infants

Pregnancy & Lactation

Successful and safe administration reported in humans, animal reproduction studies not carried out

Precautions & Warnings

  • Increased urinary excretion of trace elements - copper and zinc
  • Monitoring of phenylalanine level in severely ill, premature infants
  • Caution in patients with diabetes mellitus, severe heart failure, and renal function issues
  • Monitoring of serum potassium and blood glucose recommended

Overdose Effects

  • Risk of nausea, vomiting, sweating, thrombophlebitis
  • Osmotic diuresis with dehydration
  • Symptoms related to hyperglycemia

Therapeutic Class

Parenteral nutritional preparations

Storage Conditions

Protect from light, store between 15°C to 25°C, avoid freezing, keep out of reach of children

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