Dextrose 5% (IV Infusion)

500 ml bag: ৳ 71.08

Medicine Details

Indications

  • Treatment of carbohydrate and fluid depletions
  • Replacement of water deficiency
  • Emergency management of hyperkalaemia
  • Treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis

Pharmacology

  • Form of glucose (sugar)
  • Injected into a vein through IV
  • Treats low blood sugar, insulin shock, and dehydration
  • Provides carbohydrates for nutritional support

Dosage

  • Dose varies based on clinical condition, age, and body surface area
  • Maximum rate of infusion without glycosuria
  • Recommended flow rate for adults
  • Oral powder dosage for adults and children

Administration

  • Check infusion set and solution prior to use
  • Insert the spike of the administration set to the Eurocap
  • Clean venipuncture site with antiseptic solution
  • Adjust drip speed while starting infusion

Contraindications

  • Allergy to dextrose
  • Diabetes
  • Breathing problems
  • Electrolyte imbalance
  • Kidney or liver disease
  • Food or drug allergy
  • Regular blood transfusions

Side Effects

  • Severe burning, pain, or swelling around IV needle
  • Warmth, redness, oozing, or bleeding at IV site
  • High blood sugar, headache, trouble concentrating
  • Low potassium, anxiety, sweating, pale skin

Pregnancy & Lactation

  • FDA pregnancy category C
  • Potential impact on unborn baby and nursing baby

Precautions & Warnings

  • Carefully monitor serum glucose concentration
  • Concurrent use of insulin for diabetic patients
  • Do not mix with whole blood
  • Discontinue infusion if rigor arises
  • Avoid use if solution is cloudy or expired

Therapeutic Class

  • Intravenous fluid preparations

Storage Conditions

  • Keep below 30°C
  • Away from light & moisture
  • Keep out of reach of children

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