Glucolin DS 10% (IV Infusion)
500 ml bag: ৳ 78.20
Medicine Details
| Category | Details |
|---|---|
| Generic | Dextrose |
| Company | Popular pharmaceuticals ltd |
| Also available as |
Indications
- Replacement for water deficiency
- Treatment of carbohydrate and fluid depletions
- Management of hydration in coma or dysphagia
- Emergency management of hyperkalaemia
- Treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis
- Suitable vehicle for slow intravenous infusion of drugs
Pharmacology
- Form of glucose (sugar)
- Injected into a vein through an IV
- Provides carbohydrates to the body
- Used to treat low blood sugar (hypoglycemia)
- Given for nutritional support to patients unable to eat
Dosage
- Dose dependent on individual patient requirements
- 5% dextrose solution dose frequently ranges from 500 to 1000 ml
- Maximum rate of infusion without glycosuria is 0.5 g/kg/hr
- 10% dextrose solution dose depends on clinical condition, age, and body surface area
- 25% dextrose solution volume and rate of infusion vary with patient requirements
Administration
- Checking infusion set and solution prior to use
- Proper steps for administering infusion set
- Inserting the spike of the administration set to the Eurocap
- Locating and cleaning the venipuncture site
- Starting infusion while adjusting drip speed
Contraindications
- Allergy to dextrose
- Diabetes
- Breathing problems
- Electrolyte imbalance
- Kidney or liver disease
- Food or drug allergy
- Regular blood transfusions
Side Effects
- Severe burning, pain, or swelling around the IV needle
- Warmth, redness, oozing, or bleeding at the IV site
- Fever, ongoing cough
- High blood sugar, headache, trouble concentrating
- Low potassium, anxiety, sweating, pale skin
Pregnancy & Lactation
- FDA pregnancy category C
- Unknown effect on unborn baby
- Effect on nursing baby not known
- Advice for pregnant or breastfeeding women
Precautions & Warnings
- Careful monitoring of serum glucose concentration
- Concurrent use of insulin in diabetic patients
- Avoid mixing with whole blood
- Discontinue infusion if rigor arises
- Caution for cloudy or expired solution
- Check for allergies and other medical conditions
Therapeutic Class
- Intravenous fluid preparations
Storage Conditions
- Keep below 30°C temperature
- Away from light & moisture
- Keep out of the reach of children