Glucose Saline 0.9%+5% (IV Infusion)
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Medicine Details
Category | Details |
---|---|
Generic | Sodium chloride dextrose |
Company | Institute of public health iph |
Indications
- Combined water and sodium depletion
- Maintenance and replacement of fluid, electrolyte and carbohydrate
- Applicable for patients unable to take fluid and nutrients by mouth
- Useful in cases of persistent vomiting, surgery, shock or accidents
Description
- Sterile solution of Dextrose and Sodium Chloride in water for injection
- 5% Dextrose in isotonic Sodium Chloride solution
- Concentration of sodium and chloride ions: 150 mmol/lit
Dosage
- Variable dosage depending on clinical condition, age, and body surface area
Administration
- Infusion set and solution should be checked prior to use
- Step-by-step infusion set usage instructions
- Cleaning and securing the venpuncture site
Contraindications
- Allergy to corn or corn products
Side Effects
- Possible adverse reactions such as febrile response, infection, venous thrombosis, extravasation, and hypervolemia
- Immediate discontinuation of infusion in case of adverse reactions
Pregnancy & Lactation
- FDA pregnancy category C
- Uncertain impact on unborn and nursing babies
- Consultation with a doctor is essential for pregnant and breastfeeding women
Precautions & Warnings
- Caution in patients with congestive heart failure, edema, impaired renal function, or pre-eclampsia
- Careful monitoring of serum glucose concentration
- Immediate discontinuation of infusion if rigor arises
- Checking solution clarity, presence of particles, and expiry date before use
Therapeutic Class
- Intravenous fluid preparations
- Parenteral nutritional preparations
Storage Conditions
- Storage below 30°C temperature, away from light & moisture
- Keep out of the reach of children
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