Methotrax 10 mg (Tablet)

Unit Price: ৳ 15.00 (3 x 10: ৳ 450.00)
Strip Price: ৳ 150.00

Medicine Details

Title

Methotrexate Medicine

Categories

  • Chemotherapy
  • Immunosuppressant
  • Antidote preparations

Description

Methotrexate is used for the treatment of neoplastic diseases such as gestational choriocarcinoma, chorioadenoma destruens, hydatidiform mole, acute lymphoblastic leukemia, non-Hodgkin's lymphomas, breast cancer, head and neck cancer, psoriasis, rheumatoid arthritis, and polyarticular-course juvenile rheumatoid arthritis.

Color Options

  • Not applicable

Dimensions

  • Not applicable

Material

  • Not applicable

Technical Specifications

  • Inhibits dihydrofolic acid reductase
  • Interferes with DNA synthesis and cellular replication

Design Elements

  • Antidote preparations
  • Immunosuppressant

Usability Features

  • Oral and intramuscular administration

Dosage

  • 15 to 30 mg daily for a five-day course for choriocarcinoma and similar trophoblastic diseases
  • 3.3 mg/m2 induction dose in acute lymphoblastic leukemia
  • 40 mg/m2 intravenously for breast cancer
  • 7.5 mg once per week for adult rheumatoid arthritis
  • 10 mg/m2 weekly for polyarticular-course juvenile rheumatoid arthritis
  • 10 to 25 mg once per week for psoriasis

Administration

  • Should be taken on an empty stomach
  • May be taken with meals to reduce GI discomfort
  • Avoid taking with milk-rich products

Interaction

  • Should not be administered with high doses of Methotrexate
  • Toxicity may be increased with certain drugs
  • Should be closely monitored for possible increased risk of hepatotoxicity with Sulfasalazine

Contraindications

  • Alcoholism or alcoholic liver disease
  • Immunodeficiency syndromes
  • Pre-existing blood dyscrasias
  • Hypersensitivity to methotrexate
  • Pregnant women with psoriasis or rheumatoid arthritis
  • Nursing mothers

Side Effects

  • Ulcerative stomatitis
  • Leukopenia
  • Nausea
  • Malaise
  • Fatigue
  • Dizziness
  • Decreased resistance to infection
  • Impairment of fertility, oligospermia, menstrual dysfunction

Pregnancy & Lactation

  • US FDA Pregnancy Category X
  • Contraindicated in nursing mothers

Precautions & Warnings

  • Methotrex formulations and diluents containing preservatives must not be used for intrathecal or high dose therapy
  • Necessary to follow patients closely for toxic effects
  • Persistent liver function test abnormalities may indicate serious liver toxicity
  • Folate deficiency may increase Methotrex toxicity

Use in Special Populations

  • Benefits vs risk should be weighed in pediatric patients
  • Elderly patients should be closely monitored for toxicity

Overdose Effects

  • Leucovorin is indicated to diminish the toxicity and counteract the effect of overdosages

Therapeutic Class

  • Antidote preparations
  • Immunosuppressant

Storage Conditions

  • Temperature not exceeding 30°C
  • Dry place
  • Protect from light & moisture

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