Cesalin 1 mg/ml (IV Infusion)

10 mg vial: ৳ 220.00

Medicine Details

Category Details
Generic Cisplatin
Company Techno drugs ltd

Indications

  • Metastatic Testicular Tumors
  • Metastatic Ovarian Tumors
  • Advanced Bladder Cancer
  • Small Cell Lung Carcinoma

Pharmacology

  • Platinum compound
  • Inhibits DNA synthesis
  • Inhibits protein and RNA synthesis
  • Produces intra-and interstrand cross links

Dosage & Administration

  • Administered by slow intravenous infusion
  • Should not be given by rapid intravenous injection
  • Usual dose for testicular cancer: 20 mg/m2 IV daily for 5 days per cycle
  • Usual dose for metastatic ovarian tumors: 75 to 100 mg/m2 IV per cycle

Interaction

  • Additive toxicity with antineoplastic drugs
  • Nephrotoxicity with aminoglycoside antibiotics
  • Ototoxicity with aminoglycoside antibiotics and loop diuretics
  • Alters renal elimination of certain drugs

Contraindications

  • Pre-existing renal impairment
  • History of hypersensitivity to Cisplatin
  • Myelosuppresed patients
  • Patients with hearing impairment

Side Effects

  • Severe nausea and vomiting
  • Electrolyte disturbances: hypomagnesemia, hypocalcemia, hypokalemia
  • Renal tubular dysfunction

Pregnancy & Lactation

  • Pregnancy Category D
  • Presence in human milk

Precautions & Warnings

  • Cumulative nephrotoxicity
  • Peripheral blood count monitoring
  • Cumulative ototoxicity
  • Induces neurotoxicity

Overdose Effects

  • Kidney failure
  • Liver failure
  • Deafness
  • Ocular toxicity
  • Myelosuppression
  • Intractable nausea and vomiting
  • Neuritis

Therapeutic Class

Cytotoxic Chemotherapy

Storage Conditions

25°C, Protect from light

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