Apuldon 5 mg/ml (Pediatric Drops)

15 ml drop: ৳ 25.00

Medicine Details

Title

Apuldon 5 mg/ml Pediatric Drop

Categories

  • Medicine
  • Pharmaceuticals
  • Healthcare

Description

A dopamine antagonist medication used to treat symptoms such as dyspeptic symptom complex, acute nausea and vomiting, and Parkinson's disease. It also aids in speeding barium transit in follow-through radiological studies.

Form

Oral suspension

Dosage

  • 10-20 mg for adults every 6-8 hours daily
  • 2-4 ml/10 kg body weight for children every 6-8 hours daily

Administration

  • Should be taken 15-30 minutes before meals
  • Maximum daily dose for adults is 80 mg
  • Suppositories for rectal administration

Pharmacology

Blocks dopamine receptors in the Chemoreceptor Trigger Zone and stomach, enhances gastrointestinal motility, gastric emptying, and esophageal peristalsis, and regulates pyloric contraction.

Interaction

  • Antagonized by anticholinergic drugs
  • Lowered oral bioavailability with antacids and antisecretory drugs
  • Inhibited by CYP3A4 inhibitors

Contraindications

  • Hypersensitivity to the drug
  • Neonates
  • Gastrointestinal hemorrhage, obstruction, or perforation
  • Prolactin-releasing pituitary tumor

SideEffects

  • Transient intestinal cramps
  • Extrapyramidal phenomena (rare)
  • Hyperprolactinaemia
  • Allergic reactions (rare)

PregnancyAndLactation

  • Only justified use in first trimester of pregnancy
  • Excreted in breast milk
  • Not recommended for breastfeeding unless benefits outweigh risks

PrecautionsAndWarnings

  • Caution in children due to risk of extrapyramidal reactions
  • Caution in hepatic impairment

SpecialPopulations

  • Caution in infants due to immature blood-brain barrier
  • Caution in hepatic and severe renal impairment

OverdoseEffects

  • Drowsiness, disorientation, extrapyramidal reactions
  • Activated charcoal may be administered
  • Anticholinergic drugs may help control extrapyramidal reactions

TherapeuticClass

Motility Stimulants, Motility stimulants/Dopamine antagonist, Prokinetic drugs

StorageConditions

Store below 30°C, Protected from light & moisture, Keep out of children's reach

ChemicalStructure

  • MolecularFormula: C22H24ClN5O2
  • ChemicalStructureImage: https://medex.com.bd/storage/res/g-res-380-domperidone-maleate-chemical-structure-4Q6P0Z8laWrV7xnOkSMm.svg

CommonQuestions

  • Uses: Treats nausea and vomiting
  • QuickTips:
    • Helps relieve nausea, vomiting, and indigestion
    • May cause dizziness and sleepiness
    • Avoid alcohol consumption
    • Dry mouth may occur as a side effect
    • Inform your doctor of any adverse symptoms

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