Petrolac 10 mg (Tablet)

Unit Price: ৳ 10.00

Medicine Details

Indications

  • Management of post-operative pain
  • Relief of pain after ocular surgery
  • Reduction of eye inflammation caused by allergies

Description

  • Belongs to pyrrolo-pyrrole group
  • Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID)
  • Inhibits synthesis of prostaglandins
  • Peripherally acting analgesic
  • Metabolized in the liver
  • Highly protein bound

Pharmacology

  • Inhibitor of cyclooxygenase enzyme system
  • Minimal anti-inflammatory effect at analgesic dose

Dosage & Administration

  • Tablet recommended dose: 10 mg every 4-6 hours
  • Injection recommended dose: varies by age and condition
  • Eye Drops: 1 drop in each eye 4 times daily

Interaction

  • Increased side effects with other NSAIDs or aspirin
  • Enhanced anti-coagulant effect with anti-coagulants
  • Reduced anti-hypertensive effect with beta blockers
  • Increased risk of renal impairment with ACE inhibitors
  • Enhanced toxicity of methotrexate

Contraindications

  • Hypersensitivity to Ketorolac or other NSAIDs
  • Children under 16 years of age
  • Prophylactic analgesic before surgery

Side Effects

  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Gastro-intestinal bleeding
  • Peptic ulcer
  • Pancreatitis
  • Anxiety
  • Drowsiness
  • Headache
  • Excessive thirst
  • Fatigue
  • Bradycardia
  • Hypertension
  • Palpitation
  • Chest pain
  • Infertility in females
  • Pulmonary edema

Pregnancy & Lactation

  • FDA Pregnancy category: C
  • Avoid in pregnancy and lactation unless benefits outweigh risks

Precautions & Warnings

  • Exercise caution in patients over 65 years
  • Caution in patients with peptic ulcer, gastrointestinal bleeding, asthma, or liver dysfunction
  • Discontinue use if evidence of corneal epithelial breakdown

Therapeutic Class

  • Rheumatoid Arthritis drugs
  • Non-Opioid Analgesics

Storage Conditions

  • Keep in a dry place
  • Away from light and heat
  • Keep out of the reach of children

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