Ofpain 0.5% (Ophthalmic Solution)
5 ml drop: ৳ 80.24
Medicine Details
Category | Details |
---|---|
Generic | Ketorolac tromethamine |
Company | Kemiko pharmaceuticals ltd |
Also available as |
Indications
- Short-term management of post-operative pain
- Relief of pain, inflammation, and light sensitivity after ocular surgery
- Decreasing eye inflammation or redness caused by seasonal allergies
Description
- Pyrrolo-pyrrole group nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID)
- Chemical structure: 5 benzoyle-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrroligine-1-carboxylic acid
- Inhibition of prostaglandin synthesis
- Metabolized in the liver
- Highly protein bound
Mode of Action
- Inhibition of cyclooxygenase enzyme system
- Minimal anti-inflammatory effect at analgesic dose
Dosage & Administration
- Tablet recommended dose: 10 mg every 4-6 hours
- Injection for moderately severe acute pain management
- Different doses for different age groups and conditions
- Eye drops: 1 drop in each eye 4 times daily
Interaction
- Increased side effects with other NSAIDs or aspirin
- Enhanced anti-coagulant effect with anti-coagulants
- Reduced anti-hypertensive effect with beta blockers
- Increased risk of renal impairment with ACE inhibitors
- Enhanced toxicity of methotrexate
Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to Ketorolac or other NSAIDs
- Children under 16 years of age
- Prophylactic analgesic use before surgery
Side Effects
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Gastro-intestinal bleeding
- Melena
- Peptic ulcer
- Pancreatitis
- Anxiety
- Drowsiness
- Headache
- Excessive thirst
- Fatigue
- Bradycardia
- Hypertension
- Palpitation
- Chest pain
- Female infertility
- Pulmonary edema
Pregnancy & Lactation
- FDA Pregnancy category: C
- Avoid use during pregnancy and lactation unless benefits outweigh risks
Precautions & Warnings
- Caution in patients over 65 years
- Caution in patients with peptic ulcer, gastrointestinal bleeding, asthma, or liver dysfunction
- Discontinue use in case of corneal epithelial breakdown
- Avoid use with contact lenses
Therapeutic Class
- Rheumatoid Arthritis drugs
- Non-Opioid Analgesics
Storage Conditions
- Keep in a dry place away from light and heat
- Keep out of reach of children
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