Dominol 10 mg (Tablet)

Unit Price: ৳ 2.50 (100's pack: ৳ 250.00)

Medicine Details

Title and Categories

  • Dominol 10 mg Tablet
  • Medicine
  • Pharmaceutical

Indications

  • Dyspeptic symptom complex
  • Delayed gastric emptying
  • Gastroesophageal reflux
  • Esophagitis
  • Epigastric sense of fullness
  • Feeling of abdominal distension
  • Upper abdominal pain
  • Eructation
  • Flatulence
  • Early satiety
  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Heartburn
  • Non-ulcer dyspepsia
  • Acute nausea
  • Vomiting of functional, organic, infectious, dietetic origin
  • Vomiting induced by radiotherapy or drug therapy
  • Vomiting induced in migraine
  • Parkinson's disease
  • Dopamine-agonist induced nausea and vomiting
  • Radiological studies
  • Barium transit in follow-through radiological studies

Pharmacology

  • Dopamine antagonist
  • Blocks dopamine receptors in Chemoreceptor Trigger Zone (CTZ) and stomach
  • Gastroprokinetic action
  • Enhances antral and duodenal peristalsis
  • Regulates contraction of the pylorus
  • Increases esophageal peristalsis
  • Increases lower esophageal sphincter pressure

Dosage & Administration

  • To be taken 15-30 minutes before meals
  • Adults: 10-20 mg every 6-8 hours daily
  • Children: 2-4 ml suspension/10 kg body weight
  • Acute and sub-acute conditions: 20 mg every 6-8 hours daily
  • Rectal administration for adults and children
  • Maximum dose of 80 mg daily

Interaction

  • Anticholinergic drugs antagonize antidyspeptic effect
  • Lower oral bioavailability with antacids and antisecretory drugs
  • Main metabolic pathway through CYP3A4
  • In vitro data suggests drug interactions with CYP3A4 inhibitors
  • Does not influence the action of neuroleptics
  • Suppresses unwanted peripheral effects of dopaminergic agonists

Contraindications

  • Known hypersensitivity
  • Neonates
  • Gastrointestinal stimulation might be dangerous
  • Prolactin releasing pituitary tumor (prolactinoma)

Side Effects

  • Transient intestinal cramps
  • Rare extrapyramidal phenomena
  • Increase in plasma prolactin level
  • Rare allergic reactions like rash and urticaria

Pregnancy & Lactation

  • Use during first trimester if justified by therapeutic benefit
  • No evidence of increase in risk of malformations
  • Excreted in breast milk
  • Concentrations in breast milk lower than plasma
  • Effects on driving and machine use

Precautions & Warnings

  • Increased risk of extra-pyramidal reactions in young children
  • Highly metabolized in the liver
  • Caution in hepatic impairment

Use in Special Populations

  • Infants: Caution due to incomplete development of blood-brain barrier
  • Liver disorders
  • Kidney disorders

Overdose Effects

  • Drowsiness
  • Disorientation
  • Extrapyramidal reactions
  • Activated charcoal administration recommended

Therapeutic Class

  • Motility Stimulants
  • Dopamine antagonist
  • Prokinetic drugs

Storage Conditions

  • Store below 30°C
  • Protected from light & moisture
  • Keep out of children's reach

Chemical Structure

  • Molecular Formula: C22H24ClN5O2

Common Questions

  • Usage for treating nausea and vomiting
  • Relieves nausea, vomiting, and indigestion
  • Caution in driving and alcohol consumption

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