Dexchlor 0.1%+0.5% (Ophthalmic Solution)

5 ml drop: ৳ 70.22

Medicine Details

Title and Categories

  • Dexchlor Ophthalmic Solution

Indications

  • Acute purulent conjunctivitis
  • Corneal ulceration
  • Keratitis disciformis
  • Allergic conjunctivitis
  • Otitis externa
  • Otitis media
  • Chronic suppurative otitis media

Pharmacology

  • Dexamethasone's anti-inflammatory and anti-allergic action
  • Chloramphenicol's broad-spectrum bacteriostatic antibiotic activity

Dosage & Administration

  • Recommended dosage for bacterial conjunctivitis
  • Recommended dosage for corneal ulcers
  • Dosage for otitis externa and otitis media

Interaction

  • Potential interaction with anticoagulants
  • Inhibition by Phenobarbital
  • Reduced efficacy with phenytoin, phenobarbitone, ephedrine, and rifampicin

Contraindications

  • Epithelial herpes simplex cornealis
  • Fungal, viral, tuberculous, and other eye infections
  • Glaucoma
  • Myelosuppression during previous exposure to Chloramphenicol
  • Hypersensitivity to Chloramphenicol & Dexamethasone Phosphate

Side Effects

  • Transient ocular burning or discomfort
  • Stinging
  • Redness
  • Itching
  • Conjunctivitis
  • Photophobia
  • Blurred vision
  • Dryness
  • Eye pain
  • Potential elevation of intraocular pressure and glaucoma
  • Infrequent optic nerve damage and posterior subcapsular cataract formation

Pregnancy & Lactation

  • Use in pregnant women only if potential benefit justifies potential risk
  • Caution when administered to a nursing mother

Precautions & Warnings

  • Consideration for persistent fungal infections of the cornea after prolonged corticosteroid dosing
  • Monitoring for posterior subcapsular cataract formation and glaucoma with optic nerve damage
  • Risk of overgrowth of non-susceptible organisms with prolonged use of antibiotics

Therapeutic Class

  • Ophthalmic steroid - antibiotic combined preparations

Storage Conditions

  • Cool and dry place
  • Away from light
  • Keep out of the reach of children
  • Use within 30 days after first opening

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