Alacot 0.1% (Ophthalmic Solution)
5 ml drop: ৳ 110.34
Medicine Details
Category | Details |
---|---|
Generic | Olopatadine hydrochloride |
Company | Square pharmaceuticals plc |
Also available as |
Indications
- Treatment of allergic conjunctivitis
- Relief of symptoms of seasonal allergic rhinitis
- Relief of symptoms of allergic rhinitis and skin conditions
Pharmacology
- Olopatadine is an antihistamine
- Blocks action of histamine
- Reduces allergy symptoms
- Mast cell stabilizer
- Histamine H1 receptor antagonist
- Inhibits release of inflammatory mediators
- Moderate protein binding in human serum
- Plasma elimination half-life of 8 to 12 hours
Dosage
- Eye drops: 0.1%, 0.2%, 0.7% concentrations
- Nasal spray: Adults - two sprays per nostril twice daily, Children - one spray per nostril twice daily
- Tablet: Adults - 5mg twice daily, Children 7 years and above - 5mg twice daily
- Dosage adjustment as per disease, age, or symptoms
Administration
- Instructions for using nasal spray
- Cleaning procedures for nasal spray
Interaction
- No formal drug-drug interaction studies conducted
- No anticipated drug interactions with liver enzyme inhibitors
- Not expected to have interactions involving P450 inhibition and plasma protein binding
Contraindications
- Known hypersensitivity to any component
- Allergy to Olopatadine 5mg tablet
Side Effects
- Headaches
- Asthenia
- Blurred vision
- Burning or stinging
- Dry eye
- Nausea
- Pharyngitis
- Pruritus
- Rhinitis
- Sinusitis
- Taste perversion
Pregnancy & Lactation
- Not teratogenic in rats and rabbits
- Caution advised in pregnant women
- Caution advised in nursing mothers for ocular administration
Precautions & Warnings
- Avoid using with red eyes while wearing contact lenses
- Caution for soft contact lens wearers
- Priming procedure for Nasal Spray
- Avoid spraying Nasal Spray into the eyes
- Use of Olonex Tablet as prescribed
- Avoid overdose and consult doctor before stopping medication
Use in Special Populations
- No overall differences observed in geriatric use
Overdose Effects
- No information on Alacot overdose
- Excessive use can have serious consequences
Therapeutic Class
- Ophthalmic Non-Steroid drugs
Storage Conditions
- Store at room temperature
- Protect from light
- Use contents within one month after opening
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