Pilo Drop 1% (Ophthalmic Solution)

10 ml drop: ৳ 74.20

Medicine Details

Indications

  • Chronic open angle glaucoma
  • Acute or chronic narrow angle glaucoma
  • Suspected glaucoma
  • Ocular hypertension

Pharmacology

  • Stimulation of cholinergic receptors
  • Contraction of iris sphincter muscle resulting in pupillary constriction
  • Constriction of ciliary muscle resulting in increased accommodation
  • Reduction in intraocular pressure
  • Increase in outflow of aqueous humor
  • Decrease in inflow of aqueous humor

Dosage & Administration

  • Instill 1 drop 2-4 times daily
  • Pressure application on tear duct after application

Interaction

  • Interference with miotic effects of pilocarpine by Belladonna alkaloids or cyclopentolate
  • Dampening of mydriatic effects

Contraindications

  • Hypersensitivity to any ingredient including excipients
  • Conditions where pupillary constriction is undesirable (e.g. acute iritis)
  • Retinal detachment or predisposition to retinal detachment

Side Effects

  • Temporary blurred vision
  • Burning and stinging
  • Redness and watering of the eyes
  • Decrease in night vision
  • Eye irritation
  • Headache
  • Eye pain (rare)
  • Increased sweating (rare)
  • Muscle tremors (rare)
  • Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea (rare)
  • Watering of the mouth (rare)
  • Troubled breathing or wheezing (rare)

Pregnancy & Lactation

  • Safe use during pregnancy not established
  • Systemic absorption of ophthalmic Pilocarpine

Precautions & Warnings

  • Caution in night driving with blurred vision
  • Regular intraocular pressure measurements during therapy

Overdose Effects

  • Dilution with water and other fluids

Therapeutic Class

  • Drugs affecting exocrine secretions

Storage Conditions

  • Store at room temperature
  • Protect from light
  • Use within 4 weeks after opening

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