Dugal 150 mg (Tablet)

Unit Price: ৳ 0.77 (150's pack: ৳ 115.00)

Medicine Details

Indications

  • Treatment of active duodenal ulcer
  • Benign gastric ulcer
  • Ulcer associated with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent
  • Post operative stress ulcer
  • Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome
  • Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)
  • Gastro-intestinal hemorrhage from stress ulcer in seriously ill patient
  • Recurrent hemorrhage in patients with bleeding peptic ulcer
  • Prevention of acid aspiration in obstetric patients

Pharmacology

  • Competitively blocks histamine at H2-receptors
  • Inhibits gastric acid secretion
  • Does not affect pepsin secretion
  • Does not affect pentagastrin-stimulated intrinsic factor secretion
  • Does not affect serum gastrin

Dosage & Administration

  • Usual dosage for duodenal and gastric ulcer: 150 mg twice daily or 300 mg as a single daily dose
  • Dosage for reflux oesophagitis: 150 mg twice daily or 300 mg at bedtime
  • Dosage for Zollinger-Ellison syndrome: 150 mg 3 times daily, increased if necessary
  • Dosage for maintenance: 150 mg at night
  • Dosage for children with peptic ulcer: 2-4 mg/kg twice daily, maximum 300 mg daily
  • Dosage for Ranitidine IV injection & IV Infusion

Interaction

  • Delayed absorption and increased peak serum concentration with propantheline bromide
  • Minimally inhibits hepatic metabolism of certain drugs
  • May alter absorption of pH-dependent drugs
  • May reduce bioavailability with antacids

Contraindications

  • Hypersensitivity to Ranitidine

Side Effects

  • Altered bowel habit
  • Dizziness
  • Rash
  • Tiredness
  • Reversible confusional states
  • Headache
  • Decreased blood counts
  • Muscle or joint pain

Pregnancy & Lactation

  • Crosses placenta
  • Excreted in human breast milk
  • Caution during lactation

Precautions & Warnings

  • Reduced dosage for patients with impaired renal and hepatic function

Use in Special Populations

  • Similar ulcer healing rates in elderly patients
  • No difference in adverse effects incidence in elderly patients

Overdose Effects

  • No particular problems expected following overdosage
  • Symptomatic and supportive therapy as appropriate

Therapeutic Class

  • H2 receptor antagonist

Reconstitution

  • Instructions for slow IV inj
  • Instructions for intermittent slow IV infusion
  • Instructions for continuous IV infusion
  • Instructions for patients with hypersecretory conditions

Storage Conditions

  • Store in a cool and dry place
  • Protect from light

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