Sindroxocin 2 mg/ml (IV Infusion)

10 mg vial: ৳ 908.00

Medicine Details

Category Details
Generic Doxorubicin hydrochloride
Company Bots pvt limited

Title and Categories

  • Sindroxocin (Doxorubicin HCl) Injection
  • Chemotherapy Medicine
  • Cytotoxic Chemotherapy

Indications

  • Adjuvant chemotherapy for axillary lymph node involvement in breast cancer
  • Treatment of acute lymphoblastic leukemia
  • Treatment of acute myeloblastic leukemia
  • Treatment of Hodgkin lymphoma
  • Treatment of Non-Hodgkin lymphoma
  • Treatment of metastatic breast cancer
  • Treatment of metastatic Wilms' tumor
  • Treatment of metastatic neuroblastoma
  • Treatment of metastatic soft tissue sarcoma
  • Treatment of metastatic bone sarcomas
  • Treatment of metastatic ovarian carcinoma
  • Treatment of metastatic transitional cell bladder carcinoma
  • Treatment of metastatic thyroid carcinoma
  • Treatment of metastatic gastric carcinoma
  • Treatment of metastatic bronchogenic carcinoma

Pharmacology

  • Cytotoxic anthracycline topoisomerase II inhibitor
  • Nucleotide base intercalation
  • Cell membrane lipid binding activities
  • Inhibition of nucleotide replication
  • Inhibition of DNA and RNA polymerases
  • Formation of DNA-cleavable complexes

Dosage and Administration

  • Single agent dosage: 60 to 75 mg/m2 every 21 days intravenously
  • Combination therapy dosage: 40 to 75 mg/m2 every 21 to 28 days intravenously
  • Administration through central intravenous line
  • Intravenous injection over 3 to 10 minutes
  • Intravenous infusion through a central catheter
  • Management of suspected extravasation
  • Incompatibility with other drugs

Interaction

  • Substrate of cytochrome P450 CYP3A4 and CYP2D6
  • Substrate of P-glycoprotein (P-gp)
  • Concurrent use with inhibitors and inducers of CYP3A4, CYP2D6, or P-gp
  • Concurrent use with Trastuzumab
  • Concurrent use with Paclitaxel

Contraindications

  • Severe myocardial insufficiency
  • Recent myocardial infarction
  • Severe persistent drug-induced myelosuppression
  • Severe hepatic impairment
  • Severe hypersensitivity reaction

Side Effects

  • Alopecia
  • Nausea and vomiting
  • Cardiomyopathy and arrhythmias
  • Secondary malignancies
  • Extravasation and tissue necrosis
  • Severe myelosuppression
  • Tumor lysis syndrome
  • Radiation sensitization and recall

Pregnancy and Lactation

  • Pregnancy Category D
  • Potential fetal harm
  • Need for effective contraception during treatment
  • Excretion in human milk
  • Serious adverse reactions in nursing infants

Special Populations

  • Risk of late cardiovascular dysfunction in pediatric patients
  • Long-term periodic cardiovascular monitoring for pediatric patients
  • No overall differences in safety and effectiveness in geriatric patients
  • Reduced clearance in patients with elevated serum bilirubin levels

Overdose Effects

  • Extension of pharmacological action
  • Fatal in high doses
  • Acute myocardial degeneration
  • Severe myelosuppression
  • Delayed cardiac failure

Reconstitution

  • Preparation with 0.9% Sodium Chloride Injection, USP or 5% Dextrose Injection, USP
  • Protection from light during preparation and infusion
  • Visual inspection prior to administration
  • Caution in handling to minimize dermal exposure

Storage Conditions

  • Dry storage at 2°C-8°C
  • Protection from light
  • No freezing
  • Keep out of the reach of children

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