Tyronib 400 mg (Tablet)
Unit Price: ৳ 350.00 (3 x 10: ৳ 10,500.00)
Strip Price: ৳ 3,500.00
Medicine Details
Category | Details |
---|---|
Generic | Imatinib mesylate |
Company | Healthcare pharmaceuticals ltd |
Also available as |
Indications
- Treatment of newly diagnosed Ph+CML in adults and pediatric patients
- Treatment of Ph+CML in blast crisis, accelerated phase, or chronic phase after interferon-alpha therapy
- Treatment of relapsed or refractory Ph+ ALL in adults
- Treatment of newly diagnosed Ph+ ALL in pediatric patients
- Treatment of myelodysplastic and myeloproliferative diseases associated with PDGFR gene rearrangements
- Treatment of aggressive systemic mastocytosis without D816V c-Kit mutation
- Treatment of hypereosinophilic syndrome and chronic eosinophilic leukemia with FIP1L1-PDGFR a fusion kinase
- Treatment of dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans
- Adjuvant treatment following complete gross resection of GIST
- Adjunctive therapy for unresectable and/or metastatic GIST
- Usable with water or apple juice for patients with swallowing difficulty
Pharmacology
- Inhibition of Bcr-Abl tyrosine kinase
- Inhibition of Kit, DDR1, DDR2, CSF-1R, PDGFR-alpha, and PDGFR-beta
- Well-absorbed after oral administration
- Mean absolute bioavailability of 98%
- Metabolized by CYP3A4 and other minor cytochrome P450 enzymes
- Predominantly eliminated in feces
- Plasma AUC for active metabolite about 15% of AUC for Imatinib
- Elimination half-lives of Imatinib and major active metabolite approximately 18 and 40 hours
Dosage & Administration
- 400 mg/day for adults with Ph+ CML CP
- 600 mg/day for adults with Ph+ CML AP or BC
- 340 mg/m2/day for pediatrics with Ph+ CML CP
- 600 mg/day for adults with Ph+ ALL
- 340 mg/m2/day for pediatrics with Ph+ ALL
- 400 mg/day for adults with MDS/MPD
- 100 mg/day or 400 mg/day for adults with ASM
- 100 mg/day or 400 mg/day for adults with HES/CEL
- 800 mg/day for adults with DFSP
- 400 mg/day for metastatic and/or unresectable GIST
- 400 mg/day for adjuvant treatment of adults with GIST
- Doses to be taken with a meal and a large glass of water
- 800 mg and above doses to be accomplished using 400-mg tablet to reduce iron exposure
Interaction
- Concomitant administration with CYP3A4 inducers may reduce Imatinib exposure
- Concomitant administration with CYP3A4 inhibitors may increase Imatinib exposure
- Grapefruit juice may increase plasma concentrations of Imatinib
- Interactions with drugs metabolized by CYP3A4 and CYP2D6
Side Effects
- Fluid retention and edema
- Hematologic toxicity
- Congestive heart failure and left ventricular dysfunction
- Hepatotoxicity
- Hemorrhage
- Gastrointestinal disorders
- Hypothyroidism
- Growth retardation in children and adolescents
- Tumor lysis syndrome
- Impairments related to driving and using machinery
- Renal toxicity
Pregnancy & Lactation
- Effective contraception advised for women of childbearing potential
- Limited data on use in pregnant women
- Reproductive toxicity in animal studies
- Limited distribution into human milk
- Effects of low-dose exposure of the infant unknown
- Consultation advised for patients concerned about fertility on Imatinib treatment
Precautions & Warnings
- Edema and severe fluid retention
- Cytopenias, particularly anemia, neutropenia, and thrombocytopenia
- Severe congestive heart failure and left ventricular dysfunction
- Severe hepatotoxicity
- Grade 3/4 hemorrhage and gastrointestinal (Gl) perforations
- Cardiogenic shock/left ventricular dysfunction
- Bullous dermatologic reactions
- Fetal harm
- Growth retardation in children and pre-adolescents
- Tumor Lysis Syndrome
- Renal Toxicity
Overdose Effects
- Limited experience with doses higher than recommended
- Observation and appropriate symptomatic treatment advised in case of overdose
- Reported outcomes include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, rash, fatigue, thrombocytopenia, and more
Therapeutic Class
- Targeted Cancer Therapy
- Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor
Storage Conditions
- Store below 30°C
- Keep in a cool and dry place
- Keep away from light
- Keep out of the reach of children