Irinotecan PhaRes 20 mg/ml (IV Infusion)
100 mg vial: ৳ 4,946.00
Medicine Details
Category | Details |
---|---|
Generic | Irinotecan hydrochloride |
Company | Thymoorgan pharmazie gmbh germany |
Indications
- First-line therapy for metastatic carcinoma of the colon or rectum
- Treatment for recurrent or progressed disease following initial Fluorouracil-based therapy
Pharmacology
- Derivative of Camptothecin
- Interacts with topoisomerase I
- Prevents religation of single-strand breaks in DNA
Dosage & Administration
- Multiple combination regimens for colorectal cancer
- Dosage based on body surface area
- Different infusion schedules for single-agent regimens
Interaction
- Increased risk of dehydration with diuretics
- Enhanced lymphocytopenia with prophylactic dexamethasone
- Increased incidence of akathisia with prochlorperazine
- Possible reduction in exposure with St John's wort and ketoconazole
Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to the drug or its excipients
Side Effects
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Abdominal pain
- Diarrhea
- Constipation
- Anorexia
- Mucositis
- Neutropenia
- Leukopenia
- Anemia
- Thrombocytopenia
- Asthenia
- Pain
- Fever
- Infection
- Abnormal bilirubin
- Alopecia
Pregnancy & Lactation
- Pregnancy category D
- Potential fetal harm
- Potential excretion in human milk
Precautions & Warnings
- Cholinergic reactions with early diarrhea
- Possible cholinergic symptoms
- Preventive and therapeutic measures for cholinergic symptoms
- Life-threatening late diarrhea
- Risk of myelosuppression and neutropenic fever
- Increased risk for neutropenia in individuals with reduced UGT1A1 activity
Use in Special Populations
- Effectiveness in pediatric patients not established
- Greater risk of early and late diarrhea in geriatric patients
- Caution in patients with renal impairment
- Diminished clearance in hepatic impairment
Therapeutic Class
- Cytotoxic Chemotherapy
Storage Conditions
- Store at controlled room temperature 15°C to 30°C
- Protect from light
- Keep the vial in the carton until the time of use