Sonexa 5 mg/ml (IM/IV Injection)

1 ml ampoule: ৳ 20.00 (2 x 5: ৳ 200.00)

Medicine Details

Indications

  • Allergic states
  • Collagen disease
  • Dermatologic diseases
  • Endocrine disorders
  • Gastrointestinal diseases
  • Hematologic disorders
  • Neoplastic diseases
  • Nervous system
  • Ophthalmic diseases
  • Renal diseases
  • Respiratory diseases
  • Rheumatic disorders
  • Miscellaneous

Pharmacology

Synthetic glucocorticoid, decreases inflammation, inhibits leukocyte migration, reverses capillary permeability, suppresses immune response

Dosage & Administration

  • Oral dosages for adults
  • Oral dosages for children
  • Dexamethasone suppression test
  • Intravenous injection
  • Intramuscular injection
  • Local injection
  • Dilution with infusion fluid
  • Systemic therapy in adults
  • Local therapy

Interaction

  • Diuretics and/or cardiac glycosides
  • Antidiabetics
  • Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
  • Oral anti-coagulants
  • Liver enzyme inducing drugs
  • Salicylates and glucocorticoids interaction
  • Antacids impact on glucocorticoid absorption

Contraindications

  • Gastric and duodenal ulcers
  • Systemic and ophthalmic fungal infections
  • Viral infections
  • Glaucoma
  • Hypersensitivity to corticosteroids

Side Effects

  • Endocrine and metabolic disturbances
  • Fluid and electrolyte disturbances
  • Musculo-skeletal effects
  • Gastro-intestinal effects
  • Dermatological effects
  • Central Nervous System effects
  • Ophthalmic effects
  • Immunosuppressive effects

Pregnancy & Lactation

  • Pregnancy Category C
  • Potential benefit justifies potential risk to fetus
  • Glucocorticoids in breast milk
  • Advice against breastfeeding for mothers taking high corticosteroid dosages

Precautions & Warnings

  • General caution on corticosteroid dosage
  • Cardio-renal caution
  • Endocrine caution
  • Gastrointestinal caution
  • Musculoskeletal caution
  • Neuro-psychiatric caution

Use in Special Populations

Minimize potential growth effects of corticosteroids in pediatric patients

Overdose Effects

Unlikely, treatment by supportive and symptomatic therapy

Storage Conditions

  • Tablet storage instructions
  • Injection storage instructions

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