Zodin 75 mg/5 ml (Syrup)

100 ml bottle: ৳ 40.15

Medicine Details

Indications

  • Treatment of active duodenal ulcer
  • Benign gastric ulcer
  • Treatment & prevention of ulcer associated with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent
  • Post operative stress ulcer
  • Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome
  • Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)
  • Gastro-intestinal haemorrhage from stress ulcer in seriously ill patient
  • Recurrent haemorrhage in patients with bleeding peptic ulcer
  • Before general anesthesia in patient considered to be at risk of acid aspiration particulary obstetric patients

Pharmacology

  • Competitively blocks histamine at H2-receptors of the gastric parietal cells
  • Inhibits gastric acid secretion
  • Does not affect pepsin secretion
  • Pentagastrin-stimulated intrinsic factor secretion
  • Serum gastrin

Dosage & Administration

  • Usual dosage of 150 mg twice daily for 4 to 8 weeks
  • 300 mg as a single daily dose at night for 4 to 8 weeks
  • 150 mg twice daily for reflux oesophagitis for up to 8 weeks
  • 150 mg 3 times daily for Zollinger Ellison syndrome
  • 150 mg twice daily for episodic dyspepsia for up to 6 weeks
  • 150 mg at night for maintenance to prevent recurrences
  • 2-4 mg/kg twice daily for children with peptic ulcer
  • Ranitidine injection may be administered intravenously or intramuscularly at specified doses and intervals

Interactions

  • Delayed absorption and increased peak serum concentration with propantheline bromide
  • Minimally inhibits hepatic metabolism of coumarin anticoagulants, theophylline, diazepam and propanolol
  • May alter absorption of pH-dependent drugs
  • May reduce bioavailability with antacids

Contraindications

  • Hypersensitivity to Ranitidine

Side Effects

  • Altered bowel habit
  • Dizziness
  • Rash
  • Tiredness
  • Reversible confusional states
  • Headache
  • Decreased blood counts
  • Muscle or joint pain

Pregnancy & Lactation

  • Ranitidine crosses the placenta
  • No evidence of impaired fertility or harm to the fetus
  • Caution during lactation

Precautions & Warnings

  • Reduced dosage for patients with impaired renal and hepatic function

Use in Special Populations

  • Similar ulcer healing rates in elderly patients as in younger patients
  • No difference in the incidence of adverse effects between elderly and younger patients

Overdose Effects

  • Specific in action
  • Symptomatic and supportive therapy recommended

Therapeutic Class

  • H2 receptor antagonist

Reconstitution

  • Specific dilution requirements for slow IV injection, intermittent slow IV infusion, and continuous IV infusion
  • Additional dilution requirements for patients with specific conditions

Storage Conditions

  • Store in a cool and dry place
  • Protect from light

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