Omep 40 mg (Capsule (Enteric Coated))
Medicine Details
Category | Details |
---|---|
Generic | Omeprazole |
Company | Aristopharma ltd |
Also available as |
Indications
- Treatment of gastric and duodenal ulcer
- NSAID-associated duodenal and gastric ulcer
- Prophylaxis in patients with a history of NSAID-associated duodenal and gastric ulcer
- Gastro-esophageal reflux disease
- Long-term management of acid reflux disease
- Acid-related dyspepsia
- Severe ulcerating reflux esophagitis
- Prophylaxis of acid aspiration during general anesthesia
- Zollinger-Ellison syndrome
- Helicobacter pylori-induced peptic ulcer
Pharmacology
Omeprazole is an inhibitor of gastric acid secretion. It inhibits gastric acid secretion by blocking hydrogen-potassium-adenosine triphosphatase (H+/K+ ATPase) enzyme system in the gastric parietal cell. The onset of the antisecretory effect occurs within one hour, with the maximum effect occurring within two hours and inhibition of secretion lasts up to 72 hours
Dosage
- Oral dosage for different conditions
- IV Injection dosage for different conditions
Administration
- Direction for IV Injection
- Direction for IV Infusion
Interaction
Interactions with other medications such as ketoconazole, diazepam, phenytoin, warfarin, clarithromycin, and others
Contraindications
Contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to omeprazole, and when gastric ulcer is suspected with a possibility of malignancy
Side Effects
- Skin rash, urticaria, pruritus
- Photosensitivity, bullous eruption, erythema multiforme, angioedema, alopecia
- Diarrhea, headache, constipation, nausea/vomiting, flatulence, abdominal pain
- Dry mouth, stomatitis, candidiasis
- Paraesthesia, dizziness, light headedness, feeling faint
- Somnolence, insomnia, vertigo
- Reversible mental confusion, agitation, depression, hallucinations
- Arthritic and myalgic symptoms
- Blurred vision, taste disturbance, peripheral edema, increased sweating, gynaecomastia
- Leucopenia, thrombocytopenia, agranulocytosis, pancytopenia, anaphylactic shock
- Malaise, fever, bronchospasm, encephalopathy, hepatitis, interstitial nephritis, hepatic failure
- Increases in liver enzymes
Pregnancy & Lactation
Results from three prospective epidemiological studies indicate no adverse effects of Omeprazole on pregnancy or on the health of the fetus/newborn child. Omeprazole can be used during pregnancy. No information available on the passage of Omeprazole into breast milk or its effects on the neonate. Breast-feeding should be discontinued if the use of Omeprazole is essential. Not established for pediatric patients less than 18 years of age
Precautions & Warnings
- Avoid concomitant use of clopidogrel and Omep
- Potential association of PPI therapy with increased risk for osteoporosis-related fractures
- Atrophic gastritis noted occasionally in gastric corpus biopsies from patients treated long-term with Omep
- Concomitant use of PPIs with methotrexate may lead to methotrexate toxicities
Therapeutic Class
Proton Pump Inhibitor
Storage Conditions
Keep in a dry place away from light and heat. Keep out of the reach of children
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