Cefoprox DS 80 mg/5 ml (Powder for Suspension)

50 ml bottle: ৳ 175.00

Medicine Details

Indications

  • Treatment of acute otitis media caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae
  • Treatment of pharyngitis/tonsillitis caused by Streptococcus pyogenes
  • Treatment of community-acquired pneumonia caused by S. pneumoniae or H. influenza
  • Treatment of skin and skin structure infections caused by Staphylococcus aureus
  • Treatment of uncomplicated urinary tract infections caused by E. coli
  • Treatment of uncomplicated gonorrhea caused by Neisseria gonorrhoeae

Pharmacology

  • Oral 3rd generation cephalosporin
  • Good stability to beta lactamases
  • Activity against Gram negative and Gram positive bacteria
  • Prodrug with active metabolite Cefpodoxime
  • Approximately 29 to 33% excreted unchanged in the urine in 12 hours

Dosage & Administration

  • Adult dosage for pharyngitis/tonsillitis: 100 mg 12 hourly for 5 to 10 days
  • Adult dosage for skin and skin structure infections: 400 mg 12 hourly for 7 to 14 days
  • Pediatric dosage for acute otitis media: 5 mg/kg body weight 12 hourly for 5 days
  • Dosing interval adjustment for patients with severe renal impairment

Interaction

  • Reduction in peak plasma level by high doses of antacids
  • Inhibition of renal excretion by probenecid
  • Close monitoring of renal function advised for nephrotoxic drugs administration

Contraindications

  • Known allergy to Cefpodoxime or cephalosporin antibiotics

Side Effects

  • Diarrhea
  • Nausea
  • Skin & vaginal fungal infection
  • Abdominal pain
  • Headache
  • Dizziness
  • Cough
  • Incidence of fungal skin rash more common in children

Pregnancy & Lactation

  • Neither teratogenic nor embryocidal in animal trials
  • Use during pregnancy only if clearly needed
  • Excreted in human milk, decision required for breast-feeding continuation

Precautions & Warnings

  • Reduced total daily dose for patients with reduction in urinary output
  • Caution in patients receiving concurrent treatment with potent diuretics
  • Risk of overgrowth of non-susceptible organisms with prolonged use

Therapeutic Class

  • Third generation Cephalosporins

Reconstitution

  • Add 30 ml of cooled boiled water to the dry mixture in the bottle

Storage Conditions

  • Keep in a dry place away from light and heat

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