Losamax 50 mg (Tablet)

Unit Price: ৳ 8.03 (3 x 10: ৳ 240.90)
Strip Price: ৳ 80.30

Medicine Details

Indications

  • Treatment of hypertension
  • Renal protection in Type-2 diabetic patients with proteinuria

Pharmacology

  • Non-peptide orally active angiotensin II receptor blocker
  • Binds to AT1 receptor in various tissues
  • Reduces vasoconstriction and aldosterone release

Dosage & Administration

  • Usual starting dose of 50 mg once daily for most patients
  • Potential dose adjustment for patients over 75 years
  • Total daily dose ranging from 25 mg to 100 mg

Interaction

  • Reduction in active metabolite levels with rifampicin and fluconazole
  • Potentiation of antihypertensive effects with hydrochlorothiazide
  • Potential increase in serum potassium with potassium-sparing diuretics

Contraindications

  • Contraindicated in pregnant women
  • Contraindicated in patients hypersensitive to any component
  • Avoid administration with Aliskiren in diabetic patients

Side Effects

  • Mild and transient side effects
  • Common side effects include dizziness, diarrhea, and cough
  • Other possible side effects include fatigue, abdominal pain, and nausea

Pregnancy & Lactation

  • Pregnancy Category D
  • Risk to fetus increases during second or third trimester
  • Consideration for drug discontinuation during nursing

Precautions & Warnings

  • Reduction of fetal renal function during pregnancy
  • Risk of symptomatic hypotension in intravascularly volume-depleted patients
  • Increased plasma concentration in cirrhotic patients

Use in Special Populations

  • No initial dosage adjustment in patients with mild renal impairment
  • Lower starting dose recommended for moderate to severe renal impairment
  • Consider lower dose in patients with hepatic impairment

Therapeutic Class

  • Angiotensin-II receptor blocker

Storage Conditions

  • Keep in dry place
  • Away from light and heat
  • Keep out of reach of children

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