Methipred 8 mg (Tablet)

Unit Price: ৳ 11.00 (4 x 10: ৳ 440.00)
Strip Price: ৳ 110.00

Medicine Details

Title

Methipred Medication

Categories

  • Anti-inflammatory Medication
  • Immunosuppressive Medication
  • Glucocorticoids

Description

A potent anti-inflammatory steroid with greater potency than Prednisolone and less tendency to induce sodium and water retention.

Indications

  • Treatment of endocrine disorders such as Adrenocortical Insufficiency
  • Management of rheumatic disorders like Rheumatoid Arthritis and Ankylosing Spondylitis
  • Use in collagen diseases and dermatologic conditions
  • Relief of allergy symptoms and ophthalmic diseases
  • Management of respiratory diseases and hematological disorders
  • Palliative care for neoplastic diseases
  • Management of edematous states and gastrointestinal diseases
  • Treatment of acute exacerbations of Multiple Sclerosis

Pharmacology

  • Pharmacodynamic Properties:
    • Potent anti-inflammatory agent
    • Inhibits the immune system
    • Affects kidney, fluid & electrolyte balance, lipid & protein metabolism, skeletal muscle, cardiovascular system, and more
  • Pharmacokinetic Properties:
    • High oral bioavailability (82% to 89%)
    • Rapid absorption with peak plasma concentration achieved in 1.5 to 2.3 hours
    • Wide distribution in tissues including crossing the blood-brain and placental barriers
    • Metabolized in the liver to inactive compounds
    • Hemodialyzable

DosageAndAdministration

  • Usual Range: 2-48 mg daily in divided doses
  • Initial Dosage: 4-48 mg per day, adjusted based on disease severity
  • Maintenance Dosage: Gradual reduction to lowest effective dose
  • Treatment of Multiple Sclerosis: 160 mg daily for a week followed by 64 mg every other day for 1 month
  • Alternate-day Therapy: Regimen to minimize certain undesirable effects

Interactions

  • Erythromycin, Clarithromycin, Phenobarbital, Phenytoin, Rifampin and Ketoconazole inhibit its metabolism
  • Estrogens can increase its effect
  • Cyclosporin reduces its metabolism while Methipred reduces the metabolism of Cyclosporin
  • May impact the effect of blood thinners

Contraindications

Systemic fungal infections and known hypersensitivity to components

SideEffects

  • Mild side effects with short courses
  • Potential serious side effects with long term, high doses
  • Range from fluid retention and weight gain to growth retardation in children and psychological disturbances

PregnancyAndLactation

  • Pregnancy Category: Category C
  • Usage in Nursing Mothers: Not adequately evaluated

PrecautionsAndWarnings

  • Adrenocortical insufficiency may persist after discontinuation
  • Enhanced effect on patients with hypothyroidism and in those with cirrhosis
  • Use cautiously in patients with ocular herpes simplex and hypoprothrombinemia
  • Careful observation of growth and development of infants and children on prolonged therapy

OverdoseEffects

Rare reports of acute toxicity and/or death, supportive and symptomatic treatment

TherapeuticClass

Glucocorticoids

StorageConditions

Store in a cool, dry place away from light, keep out of reach of children

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