Medikast 4 mg (Chewable Tablet)
Unit Price: ৳ 6.00 (20's pack: ৳ 120.00)
Medicine Details
Category | Details |
---|---|
Generic | Montelukast sodium |
Company | Leon pharmaceuticals ltd |
Also available as |
Title
- Medikast 4 mg Chewable Tablet
Categories
- Medicine
- Healthcare
- Pharmacology
Indications
- Prophylaxis and chronic treatment of asthma
- Acute prevention of Exercise-Induced Bronchoconstriction (EIB)
- Relief of symptoms of Allergic Rhinitis (AR): Seasonal & Perennial Allergic Rhinitis
Pharmacology
- Montelukast is a selective and orally active leukotriene receptor antagonist
- Inhibition of the cysteinyl leukotriene receptor (CysLT1)
- Inhibition of cysteinyl leukotrienes (LTC4, LTD4, LTE4) released from mast cells and eosinophils
- Correlation with the pathophysiology of asthma & allergic rhinitis
Dosage & Administration
- Adult dosage: 10 mg tablet once daily
- Pediatric dosage: 5 mg tablet for 6-14 years, 4 mg tablet for 2-5 years, 4 mg oral granules for 6 months-5 years
- No dosage adjustment in mild-to-moderate hepatic insufficiency or renal insufficiency
- Similar pharmacokinetic profile in elderly
Interaction
- No clinically important effects on the pharmacokinetics of theophylline, prednisone, oral contraceptives, terfenadine, digoxin, and warfarin
- Used concomitantly with thyroid hormones, sedative hypnotics, NSAIDs, benzodiazepines, and decongestants
- Phenobarbital decreased AUC of Montelukast by approximately 40%
Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to any component of this product
Side Effects
- Common: Diarrhoea, fever, headache, nausea, skin reactions
- Uncommon: Anxiety, depression, dizziness, dry mouth, irritability, muscle complaints
- Rare: Angioedema, disorientation, hallucination, hepatic disorders, memory loss, pulmonary eosinophilia, suicidal tendencies
Pregnancy & Lactation
- Crosses the placenta in rats and rabbits
- Use during pregnancy only if clearly needed
- Caution when given to a nursing mother
Precautions & Warnings
- Not for use in the reversal of bronchospasm in acute asthma attacks
- Appropriate rescue medication should be available
- Therapy can be continued during acute exacerbations of asthma
- Should not be abruptly substituted for inhaled or oral corticosteroids
- Not for monotherapy in the treatment of exercise-induced bronchospasm
- Use with caution in aspirin-sensitive patients
Overdose Effects
- No adverse experiences in the majority of overdose reports
- Usual supportive measures recommended in case of overdose
Therapeutic Class
- Leukotriene receptor antagonists
Storage Conditions
- Store in cool & dry place below 30°C
- Protect from light & moisture
- Keep out of reach of children
Chemical Structure
- Molecular Formula: C35H36ClNO3S
Commonly Asked Questions
- What is Medikast 4 mg Chew. Tablet?
- What is Medikast 4 mg Chew. Tablet used for?
- How soon can the effect be observed?
- How long does the effect last?
- Should it be taken empty stomach?
- What if a dose is missed?
- Are there any pregnancy warnings?
- General Instructions
Additional Information
- Medikast helps keep airways open and facilitates easy breathing by blocking leukotrienes
- Can be taken with or without food as prescribed by a doctor
- Averages 24-hour duration of effect