Nebita 5 mg (Tablet)
Unit Price: ৳ 12.00 (3 x 10: ৳ 360.00)
Strip Price: ৳ 120.00
Medicine Details
Category | Details |
---|---|
Generic | Nebivolol hydrochloride |
Company | Square pharmaceuticals plc |
Also available as |
Indications
- Hypertension
- Treatment of essential hypertension
- Chronic heart failure (CHF)
- Treatment of stable mild and moderate chronic heart failure in elderly patients.
Pharmacology
- β adrenergic receptor blocking agent
- β1 and β1 adrenergic receptors inhibition
- lacks intrinsic sympathomimetic and membrane stabilizing activity
- decreased heart rate
- decreased myocardia contractility
- diminution of tonic sympathetic outflow to the periphery from cerebral vasomotor centers
- suppression of renin activity
- vasodilation and decreased peripheral vascular resistance
- metabolized by glucuronidation and hydroxylation by CYP2D6
- plasma protein binding of approximately 98%
- absorption similar to an oral solution
- metabolized via direct glucuronidation, N-dealkylation and oxidation via cytochrome P450 2D6
- no significant interaction with digoxin
- no significant effects on the anticoagulant activity of warfarin
- starting dose reduction in patients with moderate hepatic impairment
Dosage & Administration
- Recommended starting dose of 5 mg once daily
- can be increased at 2-week intervals up to 40 mg
- administered with or without food
- individualized to the needs of the patient
- more frequent dosing regimen unlikely to be beneficial
Interaction
- Careful use with myocardial depressants or inhibitors of AV conduction
- Avoid combining with other β-blockers
- Use caution when co-administered with CYP2D6 inhibitors
Contraindications
- Severe bradycardia
- Heart block greater than first degree
- Cardiogenic shock
- Decompensated cardiac failure
- Sick sinus syndrome (unless a permanent pacemaker is in place)
- Severe hepatic impairment
- Hypersensitivity to any component of this product
Side Effects
- Headache
- Nausea
- Bradycardia
Precautions & Warnings
- Advised against abrupt discontinuation of therapy
- Caution in patients with compensated congestive heart failure
- Not studied in patients with angina pectoris or recent MI
- Patients with bronchospastic diseases should not receive β-blockers
- Closely monitored perioperatively
- May mask some manifestations of hypoglycemia
- May mask clinical signs of hyperthyroidism
- May precipitate or aggravate symptoms of arterial insufficiency in patients with peripheral vascular disease
- Caution in patients treated concomitantly with non-dihydropyridine calcium channel blockers
- Used with caution in patients with severe renal impairment
- Used with caution in patients with moderate hepatic impairment
- More reactive to repeated challenges of allergens
- Unresponsive to usual doses of epinephrine used to treat allergic reactions
Use in Special Populations
- Used with caution in patients with severe renal impairment
- Not studied in patients receiving dialysis
- Used with caution in patients with moderate hepatic impairment
- Contradicted in patients with severe hepatic impairment
- Patients with a history of severe anaphylactic reactions may be more reactive to repeated challenges
Therapeutic Class
- Beta-adrenoceptor blocking drugs
- Beta-blockers
Storage Conditions
- Keep below 30°C temperature
- Away from light & moisture
- Keep out of the reach of children