Norline 2 mg/2 ml (IV Infusion)

2 ml ampoule: ৳ 250.00

Medicine Details

Indications

  • Blood pressure control
  • Acute hypotensive states
  • Pheochromocytomectomy
  • Myocardial infarction
  • Septicemia
  • Drug reactions
  • Cardiac arrest
  • Hypotension

Pharmacology

  • Direct-acting sympathomimetic
  • Stimulates beta1- and alpha-adrenergic receptors
  • Vasoconstriction
  • Reflex slowing of heart rate

Dosage & Administration

  • Infusion into large vein
  • Blood volume depletion correction
  • Diluent: 5 percent dextrose injection
  • Average dosage
  • High dosage
  • Fluid intake
  • Duration of therapy
  • Adjunctive treatment in cardiac arrest

Interaction

  • Contradicted with cyclopropane and halothane anesthesia
  • Contraindicated with monoamine oxidase inhibitors
  • Caution with antidepressants
  • Risk of producing ventricular tachycardia or fibrillation

Contraindications

  • Hypotension from blood volume deficits
  • Blood volume replacement therapy necessity
  • Peripheral and visceral vasoconstriction
  • Decreased renal perfusion
  • Poor systemic blood flow despite 'normal' BP
  • Tissue hypoxia
  • Lactate acidosis
  • Mesenteric or peripheral vascular thrombosis

Side Effects

  • Ischemic injury
  • Bradycardia
  • Arrhythmias
  • Anxiety
  • Transient headache
  • Respiratory difficulty
  • Extravasation necrosis at injection site
  • Plasma volume depletion
  • Gangrene of extremities
  • Hypertension with violent symptoms

Pregnancy & Lactation

  • Pregnancy Category C
  • Unknown effect on fetal harm
  • Caution for nursing women

Precautions & Warnings

  • Avoid hypertension
  • Site of infusion consideration
  • Extravasation prevention
  • Antidote for extravasation ischemia
  • Monitoring blood pressure
  • Avoiding unintentional overdosage
  • Avoiding leg vein infusion in elderly patients

Use in Special Populations

  • Safety and effectiveness in pediatric patients not established
  • Dose selection caution for geriatric patients
  • Carcinogenesis, Mutagenesis, Impairment of Fertility - studies not performed

Overdose Effects

  • Headache
  • Severe hypertension
  • Reflex bradycardia
  • Marked increase in peripheral resistance
  • Decreased cardiac output

Therapeutic Class

  • Alpha and Beta-adrenergic agonist

Reconstitution

  • Intravenous reconstitution with 5% glucose injection
  • Dilution with or without sodium chloride

Storage Conditions

  • Store temperature not exceeding 30°C
  • Dry place
  • Protect from light

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