Adonid 500 mg (Tablet)
Unit Price: ৳ 10.00 (30's pack: ৳ 300.00)
Medicine Details
Category | Details |
---|---|
Generic | Nitazoxanide |
Company | Rephco pharmaceuticals ltd |
Also available as |
Indications
- Treatment of diarrhea caused by Cryptosporidium parvum
- Treatment of diarrhea caused by Giardia lamblia
- Treatment of diarrhea caused by Entamoeba histolytica
Pharmacology
- Nitazoxanide is a synthetic antiprotozoal agent for oral administration
- Antiprotozoal activity believed to interfere with the Pyruvate Ferredoxin Oxido Reductase (PFOR) enzyme-dependant electron transfer reaction
- Essential for anaerobic energy metabolism of the protozoa
Dosage & Administration
- 1-3 years: 5 ml suspension every 12 hours for 3 days
- 4-11 years: 10 ml suspension every 12 hours for 3 days
- 12 years or above: 25 ml suspension or 1 tablet every 12 hours for 3 days
- Recommended to be administered with food
Interaction
- Highly bound to plasma protein
- Caution when administering concurrently with other highly plasma protein-bound drugs with narrow therapeutic index
Contraindications
- Contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to Nitazoxanide or any components of the preparation
Side Effects
- Abdominal pain
- Vomiting
- Headache
- Nausea
- Anorexia
- Flatulence
- Increased appetite
- Enlarged salivary glands
- Increased creatinine & SGPT level
- Pruritus
- Rhinitis
- Sweating
- Dizziness
- Discolored urine
Pregnancy & Lactation
- US FDA pregnancy category of Nitazoxanide is B
- No adequate and well-controlled studies in pregnant women
- Caution when used during pregnancy
- Excreted in human milk
- Caution when administered during lactation
Precautions & Warnings
- Administered with caution to patients with hepatic & biliary disease
- Administered with caution to patients with renal disease
Therapeutic Class
- Anti-diarrhoeal Antiprotozoal
Storage Conditions
- Keep in a dry place away from light and heat
- Keep out of the reach of children