Patron 0.25 mg/5 ml (IV Injection)
5 ml ampoule: ৳ 100.00 (1 x 3: ৳ 300.00)
Medicine Details
Category | Details |
---|---|
Generic | Palonosetron |
Company | Acme laboratories ltd |
Also available as |
Indications
- Acute and delayed nausea and vomiting
- Uncontrolled nausea and vomiting
- Chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV)
- Radiotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (RINV)
- Post-operative & Post-discharge nausea and vomiting (PONV & PDNV)
Pharmacology
- 5-HT3 receptor antagonist
- Strong binding affinity for 5-HT3 receptor
- Little or no affinity for other receptors
- Inhibition of serotonin release
- Influence on emetic response
- Metabolism via kidney and liver enzymes
- Longer half-life
Dosage & Administration
- Usual adult tablet dosage: 0.5 mg daily
- Usual adult IV dosage: 0.075 mg over 10 seconds
- Specific dosages for chemotherapy and radiotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting
- Special dosage for children (1 month to 17 years) based on body weight
Interaction
- Safe administration with specified medications
- No inhibition of antitumor activity
- Low potential for clinically significant drug interactions
Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to the drug or any of its components
Side Effects
- Headaches
- Constipation
Pregnancy & Lactation
- Pregnancy category 'B'
- Uncertain excretion in breast milk
Use in Special Populations
- No dosage adjustment recommended for elderly patients
- Specific dosage for children (1 month to 10 years) based on body weight
- No dosage adjustment recommended for patients with renal and hepatic dysfunction
Overdose Effects
- No known antidote
- Supportive care for management
Therapeutic Class
- Anti-emetic drugs
Storage Conditions
- Cool & dry place
- Protected from light