Patron 0.5 mg (Tablet)

Unit Price: ৳ 20.00 (2 x 10: ৳ 400.00)
Strip Price: ৳ 200.00

Medicine Details

Indications

  • Acute and delayed nausea and vomiting
  • Uncontrolled nausea and vomiting
  • Chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV)
  • Radiotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (RINV)
  • Post-operative & Post-discharge nausea and vomiting (PONV & PDNV)

Pharmacology

  • 5-HT3 receptor antagonist
  • Binding affinity for serotonin receptor
  • Influence on chemotherapeutic agent-induced nausea and vomiting
  • Influence on postoperative nausea and vomiting
  • Palonosetron works by blocking the actions of serotonin
  • Metabolism and excretion characteristics

Dosage & Administration

  • Usual adult tablet dosage: 0.5 mg daily
  • Usual adult IV dosage: A single IV dose of 0.075 mg over 10 seconds
  • Specific dosages for chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting
  • Specific dosages for radiotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting
  • Specific dosage for post-operative nausea and vomiting
  • Children's dosage: Single IV dose at 20 mcg/kg body weight

Interaction

  • Safe administration with corticosteroids, analgesics, antiemetics, antinauseants, antispasmodics, and anticholinergic agents
  • No inhibition of the antitumor activity of certain chemotherapeutic agents
  • No significant pharmacokinetic interactions with metoclopramide
  • Not a known inhibitor or inducer of certain CYP enzymes

Contraindications

  • Hypersensitivity to the drug or its components

Side Effects

  • Headaches
  • Constipation

Pregnancy & Lactation

  • Pregnancy category 'B'
  • Unknown excretion in breast milk

Use in Special Populations

  • No dosage adjustment recommended in elderly patients >65 years of age
  • Special dosage for children (1 month to 10 years)
  • No dosage adjustment recommended in patients with renal and hepatic dysfunction

Overdose Effects

  • No known antidote
  • Managed with supportive care

Therapeutic Class

  • Anti-emetic drugs

Storage Conditions

  • Cool and dry place
  • Protected from light

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