Unipril 1.25 mg (Tablet)

Unit Price: ৳ 2.51 (3 x 10: ৳ 75.30)
Strip Price: ৳ 25.10

Medicine Details

Indications

  • Lowering blood pressure
  • Treating hypertension
  • Managing congestive heart failure
  • Post-myocardial infarction treatment
  • Treating glomerular or incipient nephropathy
  • Reducing cardiovascular risk
  • Hypertension as single-drug therapy
  • Hypertension in combination therapy
  • Congestive heart failure in combination with diuretics
  • Renal impairment treatment

Pharmacology

  • ACE inhibitor
  • Blocks angiotensin-converting enzyme
  • Decreases plasma angiotensin II
  • Decreases vasopressor activity
  • Reduces aldosterone secretion
  • Long-acting

Dosage

  • Initial dose adjustment
  • Titration based on patient tolerance and response
  • Hypertension dosage
  • Congestive heart failure post-myocardial infarction dosage
  • Prevention of major cardiovascular events dosage
  • Dosage adjustment in renal impairment

Administration

  • Oral administration
  • Administration with liquid
  • Non-interference with food intake

Interaction

  • Concomitant administration with diuretics
  • Potential for hypotension
  • Interaction with potassium-sparing diuretics
  • Concomitant therapy with lithium
  • Effect on serum lithium concentration
  • Alcohol interaction
  • Interaction with NSAIDs
  • Impact on antihypertensive effect
  • Effect on renal function

Contraindications

  • Hypersensitivity to ramipril
  • History of angioedema
  • Concomitant use with sacubitril/valsartan therapy
  • Haemodynamically relevant renal artery stenosis
  • Hypotensive or haemodynamically unstable states
  • Concomitant use with aliskiren-containing medicines
  • Concomitant use with angiotensin II receptor antagonists (AIIRAs)
  • Pregnancy
  • Concomitant use with extracorporeal treatments

Side Effects

  • Dizziness
  • Headache
  • Fatigue
  • Asthenia
  • Symptomatic hypotension
  • Cough
  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Diarrhoea
  • Rash
  • Urticaria
  • Oliguria
  • Anxiety
  • Amnesia
  • Angioneurotic oedema
  • Anaphylactic reactions
  • Hyperkalaemia

Pregnancy & Lactation

  • Not to be taken during pregnancy
  • Exclusion of pregnancy before treatment
  • Avoidance of pregnancy during treatment
  • Discontinuation of treatment if pregnancy occurs
  • Risk of harm to the fetus
  • Not recommended during breastfeeding

Precautions & Warnings

  • Caution in impaired renal function
  • Caution in hyperkalaemia
  • Caution in hypotension
  • Caution in impaired hepatic function

Use in Special Populations

  • Reduced initial dose in elderly
  • Initiation under close medical supervision in hepatic impairment
  • Dosage adjustment in renal impairment
  • Consideration for patients pretreated with a diuretic

Overdose Effects

  • Excessive peripheral vasodilatation
  • Hypotension and shock
  • Bradycardia
  • Electrolyte disturbances
  • Renal failure
  • Management strategies

Therapeutic Class

  • ACE inhibitors

Storage Conditions

  • Temperature storage at or below 30°C
  • Protection from light
  • Keep out of the reach of children
  • Expiration date adherence
  • Dispensing only on prescription

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