Ortac 50 mg/2 ml (IM/IV Injection)
2 ml ampoule: ৳ 6.04 (2 x 5: ৳ 60.40)
Medicine Details
Category | Details |
---|---|
Generic | Ranitidine hydrochloride |
Company | Orion pharma ltd |
Also available as |
Indications
- Treatment of active duodenal ulcer
- Benign gastric ulcer
- Treatment & prevention of ulcer associated with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent
- Post operative stress ulcer
- Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome
- Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)
- Gastro-intestinal haemorrhage from stress ulcer in seriously ill patient
- Recurrent haemorrhage in patients with bleeding peptic ulcer
- Before general anesthesia in patient considered to be at risk of acid aspiration particularly obstetric patients
Pharmacology
- Competitively blocks histamine at H2-receptors
- Inhibits gastric acid secretion
- Does not affect pepsin secretion
- Does not affect pentagastrin-stimulated intrinsic factor secretion or serum gastrin
Dosage & Administration
- Usual dosage of 150 mg twice daily for duodenal and gastric ulcer
- 300 mg as a single daily dose at night for 4 to 8 weeks for duodenal and gastric ulcer
- 150 mg twice daily for reflux oesophagitis
- 300 mg at bed time for up to 8 weeks for reflux oesophagitis
- 150 mg 3 times daily for Zollinger Ellison syndrome
- 150 mg twice daily for episodic dyspepsia
- 300 mg at bed time for up to 6 weeks for episodic dyspepsia
- 150 mg at night for maintenance
- 2-4 mg/kg twice daily for children with peptic ulcer
- Ranitidine injection may be given intravenously or intramuscularly
Interaction
- Delayed absorption and increased peak serum concentration with propantheline bromide
- Minimally inhibits hepatic metabolism of coumarin anticoagulants, theophylline, diazepam, and propanolol
- May alter absorption of pH-dependent drugs
- May reduce bioavailability with antacids
Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to Ranitidine
Side Effects
- Altered bowel habit
- Dizziness
- Rash
- Tiredness
- Reversible confusional states
- Headache
- Decreased blood counts
- Muscle or joint pain
Pregnancy & Lactation
- Ranitidine crosses the placenta
- No evidence of impaired fertility or harm to the fetus
- Caution when administered to a nursing mother
Precautions & Warnings
- Given in reduced dosage to patients with impaired renal and hepatic function
Use in Special Populations
- Use in elderly patients is similar to younger patients in clinical trials
Overdose Effects
- No particular problems expected following overdosage with the drug
- Symptomatic and supportive therapy may be given as appropriate
- Removal from plasma by haemodialysis if required
Therapeutic Class
- H2 receptor antagonist
Reconstitution
- Multiple reconstitution instructions for IV administration
Storage Conditions
- Store in a cool and dry place
- Protect from light