Adrinor 1 mg/ml (Injection)
1 ml ampoule: ৳ 25.00 (1 x 5: ৳ 125.00)
Medicine Details
Category | Details |
---|---|
Generic | Adrenaline |
Company | Incepta pharmaceuticals ltd |
Title
Adrinor Medicine
Categories
- Cardiac Arrest Management
- Resuscitation Drug
- Anaphylactic Shock Treatment
- Asthma Treatment
Description
Adrinor is a sympathomimetic agent used for increasing efficacy of basic life support, positive cardiac inotropy, and rapid onset vasoconstriction.
Dimensions
N/A
Color Options
- Clear solution
Functions
- Increases blood pressure
- Increases heart rate
- Stimulates cardiac activity
- Reduces allergic reactions
- Stimulates respiratory activity
Materials
N/A
Technical Specifications
- Half-life approximately 5-10 minutes
- Rapidly metabolized in the liver and tissues
- Excreted in urine as metabolites
- Approximately 50% bound to plasma proteins
Design Elements
- Direct-acting sympathomimetic agent
- Exerts effect on alpha and beta-adrenoceptors
Usability Features
- Used in intravenous, endotracheal, intracardiac, and intraspinal administration
Indications
- Adjunctive use in the management of cardiac arrest
- Used in cardiopulmonary resuscitation
- Treatment of allergic and anaphylactic reactions
- Life-threatening asthma treatment
- Increases blood pressure, heart rate, and air entry
Mode of Action
- Acts on both alpha and beta receptor sites of sympathetic effector cells
- Rapidly increases blood pressure by direct cardiac stimulation and vasoconstriction
Dosage & Administration
- Intravenous injection: 1 mg injection repeated every 2-3 minutes
- Endotracheal: 2-3 mg via an endotracheal tube
- Intracardiac: 0.1 to 1 mg direct into the atrium of the heart
- Intraspinal: Usual dose is 0.2 to 0.4 mg
- Adult dose for anaphylaxis, asthma, or severe bronchospasm: 0.25-0.5 mg, repeat at 5 minutes intervals
Interaction
- Potentiated by excessive doses of digitalis, mercurial diuretics, or certain antidepressants
- Adverse effects may be potentiated by tricyclic antidepressants, certain antihistamines, and L-thyroxine Sodium
Contraindications
- Hypertension, arteriosclerosis, coronary disease, hyperthyroidism
- Not to be given to patients taking monoamine oxidase inhibitors
Side Effects
- Anxiety
- Restlessness
- Dizziness
- Headache
- Palpitations
- Tremors
- Weakness
- Coldness of extremities
Pregnancy & Lactation
- Pregnancy Category C
- Crosses the placenta and excreted in breast milk
- Use only if benefits outweigh risks
- Not recommended during lactation due to risk of adverse effects on infants
Precautions & Warnings
- Do not use if solution is discolored or contains a precipitate
- Destroyed by alkalies and oxidizing agents
- Administer slowly with caution to elderly patients and those with specific conditions
- Use with extreme caution in patients with long-standing bronchial asthma and emphysema who have developed degenerative heart disease
Overdose Effects
- Cardiac arrhythmia
- Severe hypertension leading to pulmonary edema and cerebral hemorrhage
Therapeutic Class
- Anaphylaxis
- Mydriatic and Cycloplegic agents
- Other adrenoceptor stimulants
- Respiratory stimulants: analeptics
Storage Conditions
Store below 25°C, protect from light, keep out of the reach of children