Utramal Retard 50 mg (Retard Tablet)
Unit Price: ৳ 11.00 (3 x 10: ৳ 330.00)
Strip Price: ৳ 110.00
Medicine Details
Category | Details |
---|---|
Generic | Tramadol hydrochloride |
Company | Unimed unihealth pharmaceuticals ltd |
Also available as |
Indications
- Moderate to severe painful conditions
- Postoperative pain
- Colic and spastic pain
- Cancer pain
- Joint pain
- Neck and back pain
- Pain associated with osteoporosis
Pharmacology
- Centrally acting synthetic analgesic compound
- Inhibition of neurotransmitter reuptake
- Activation of serotonergic and noradrenergic pathways
- Stimulation of mu-opioid receptors
- Modulation of central monoaminergic inhibitory pathways
Dosage & Administration
- Usual doses of 50 to 100 mg every four to six hours
- Initial dose of 100 mg for acute pain
- Initial dose of 50 mg for chronic painful conditions
- Maximum total daily dosage of 400 mg
- Sustained release capsule or tablet every 12 hours
- Injection dose of 50-100 mg every 4 to 6 hours
- Suppository dose of 100 mg Tramadol Hydrochloride 6 hourly
- Rectal administration for suppository
Interaction
- Contraindicated with monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitors
- Caution when co-administered with carbamazepine
Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to the drug
- Acute intoxication with various substances
Side Effects
- Dizziness/vertigo
- Nausea
- Constipation
- Headache
- Somnolence
- Vomiting
- Pruritus
- CNS stimulation
- Asthenia
- Sweating
- Dry mouth
- Diarrhoea
- Malaise
- Allergic reaction
- Weight loss
- Vasodilatation
- Palpitations
- Abdominal pain
- Anorexia
- Flatulence
- GI bleeding
- Hepatitis
- Stomatitis
Pregnancy & Lactation
- Should be used during pregnancy if benefits outweigh risks
- Not recommended during breastfeeding
Precautions & Warnings
- Respiratory depression risk
- Not recommended for opioid-dependent patients
- Caution when co-administered with CNS depressants
- Caution with MAO inhibitors
- Use with caution in patients with increased intracranial pressure, head injury, or acute abdominal conditions
Use in Special Populations
- Dosing in children from the age of 1 year
- Suppository not recommended in children and adolescents below the age of 14 years
- Not studied in children, safety and efficacy not established
Therapeutic Class
- Opioid analgesics
Storage Conditions
- Keep below 30°C
- Away from light & moisture
- Keep out of the reach of children
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