Vinorel 10 mg/ml (Injection)

50 mg vial: ৳ 7,800.00

Medicine Details

Indications

  • Treatment of non-small cell lung cancer in combination with cisplatin
  • Treatment of metastatic non-small cell lung cancer as a single agent

Pharmacology

  • Binds to tubulin
  • Inhibits microtubule formation
  • Arrests cell at metaphase

Dosage & Administration

  • Intravenous dosage for cervical cancer: 30 mg/m2 on days 1 and 8 of a 21-day cycle
  • Intravenous dosage for breast and ovarian cancer: 25 mg/m2 once every 7 days
  • Intravenous dosage for non-small cell lung cancer as single agent: 30 mg/m2 weekly
  • Intravenous dosage for non-small cell lung cancer in combination therapy with cisplatin: 25-30 mg/m2 every 7 days
  • Oral dosage for non-small cell lung cancer: 60 mg/m2 once weekly, may increase to 80 mg/m2
  • Monitoring of neutrophil count prior to administration of subsequent doses
  • Requirement of normal saline flushing after each administration
  • Guidelines for dose adjustment in hepatic impairment

Interaction

  • Increased risk of granulocytopenia with cisplatin
  • Increased risk of neurotoxicity with paclitaxel, itraconazole, ketoconazole
  • Increased radiosensitizing effects with radiation therapy
  • Increased pulmonary toxicity with mitomycin
  • Increased myelotoxicity with zidovudine
  • Possible interaction with CYP3A inhibitors
  • Potential increase in vincristine levels with aprepitant
  • Risk of infection with live vaccines

Contraindications

  • Hypersensitivity to vinorelbine or other vinca alkaloids
  • Severe current or recent infection
  • Neutropenia
  • Thrombocytopenia
  • Severe hepatic impairment
  • Pregnancy
  • Lactation

Side Effects

  • Neurotoxicity
  • Peripheral paraesthesia
  • Abdominal pain
  • Severe constipation
  • Diarrhea
  • Alopecia
  • Dose limiting granulocytopenia, leukopenia, and anemia
  • Intestinal obstruction
  • Nausea
  • Local pain and thrombophlebitis with injection

Pregnancy & Lactation

  • Category D - positive evidence of human fetal risk
  • Benefits may outweigh the risks in specific situations

Precautions & Warnings

  • Hepatic impairment
  • Compromised bone marrow reserve
  • History or pre-existing neuropathy
  • Monitoring of CBC with differentials
  • Guidelines for extravasation management
  • Recommendations for contraception during and after treatment
  • Instructions for oral administration

Use in Special Populations

  • Dose adjustments in hepatic impairment
  • Special considerations for massive liver metastases

Therapeutic Class

  • Cytotoxic Chemotherapy

Storage Conditions

  • Intravenous: Store at 2-8°C, protect from light
  • Oral: Store at 2-8°C

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