Sporin 125 mg/5 ml (Powder for Suspension)
100 ml bottle: ৳ 80.00
Medicine Details
Category | Details |
---|---|
Generic | Cephradine |
Company | Marksman pharmaceuticals ltd |
Also available as |
Title
- Sporin (Generic Name: Cephradine)
Categories
- Medicine
- Antibiotic
- Pharmaceutical
Description
- Broad spectrum bactericidal antibiotic
- For the treatment of infections caused by sensitive Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria
- For oral and injectable administration
Size
Various dosages available for different age groups and severities of infection
Color Options
N/A
Active Ingredient
- Cephradine
Site of Action
Cell wall of bacteria
Bacterial Susceptibility
- Sensitive Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria
- Penicillin sensitive and resistant strains and penicillinase-producing species
Dosage Forms
- Oral tablets
- Injectable solutions
Dosage Range
From 250mg to 4g depending on age and severity of infection
Route of Administration
- Oral
- Injectable (Intramuscular or Intravenous)
Interaction
- Potential nephrotoxicity when used concomitantly with aminoglycosides
- Enhanced renal toxicity with diuretics and probenecid
Contraindications
- Known or suspected hypersensitivity to cephalosporins
Side Effects
- Gastro-intestinal disturbances
- Hypersensitivity reactions
- Skin reactions
- Blood disorders
- Liver and kidney effects
- Immune system reactions
Pregnancy & Lactation
- Safety in pregnancy not established
- Excreted in breast milk, caution in lactating mothers
Precautions & Warnings
- Potential for superinfection with prolonged use
- Care with patients hypersensitive to penicillins
- Positive Coombs’ testing
- Potential for false positive urine glucose result
- Dosage adjustment in renal impairment
- Contains lactose, not suitable for certain hereditary conditions
Use in Special Populations
- Special dosing recommendations for patients with renal impairment
- Paediatric dosages should not exceed those for adults
Overdose Effects
- Non-specific symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, and diarrhoea
- Treatment is mainly supportive
Therapeutic Class
First generation Cephalosporins
Storage Conditions
- Freshly prepared suspension
- Reconstituted suspension should be used within 7-14 days
- Injection solutions retain potency for 2-12 hours
- Dispensed only on prescription
Pharmacological Mechanism
- Inhibits cross-linking of peptidoglycan in bacterial cell wall
- Leads to formation of cell wall with pores causing bacterial lysis
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