Gazyva 1000 mg/40 ml (Injection)
1000 mg vial: ৳ 113,766.00
Medicine Details
Category | Details |
---|---|
Generic | Obinutuzumab |
Company | Roche bangladesh ltd |
Indications
- Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL) treatment
- Follicular Lymphoma (FL) treatment
- Combination therapy with chlorambucil
- Combination therapy with chemotherapy
- Maintenance therapy
- Treatment for previously untreated diseases
- Treatment for diseases not responsive to rituximab
- Treatment for diseases progressing after rituximab
- Targeted therapy for CD20 antigen
- Mediation of B-cell lysis
- Engagement of immune effector cells
- Activation of intracellular death signaling pathways
- Activation of the complement cascade
- Antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC)
- Antibody-dependent cellular phagocytosis
Composition
- Clear, colorless to slightly brownish liquid
- Supplied as a single 1000 mg dose
- Sterile and preservative free
- Nonpyrogenic 50 ml glass vial
- 40 ml liquid concentrate (25 mg/ml)
Pharmacology
- Monoclonal antibody targeting CD20 antigen
- B-cell depletion
- Greater ADCC activity compared to rituximab
- Increased ability to induce direct cell death compared to rituximab
- Binds to FcγRIII with higher affinity than rituximab
- Binds to overlapping epitopes on CD20
Interaction
- No formal drug-drug interaction studies conducted
- Limited drug interaction sub-studies undertaken
- No effect on pharmacokinetics of bendamustine, FC, chlorambucil or CHOP
- No apparent effects of bendamustine, FC, chlorambucil or CHOP on the pharmacokinetics of Gazyva
- Potential risk for interactions with concomitantly used medicinal products
Contraindications
- Known hypersensitivity to obinutuzumab or excipients
Side Effects
- Hepatitis B reactivation
- Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy
- Infusion reactions
- Tumor lysis syndrome
- Infections
- Neutropenia
- Thrombocytopenia
Pregnancy & Lactation
- Likely fetal B-cell depletion
- Risk of transplacental transfer
- Unknown risk of major birth defects and miscarriage
- Unknown presence in human milk
- Potential effects on the breastfed child
- Consideration of developmental and health benefits of breastfeeding
Precautions & Warnings
- Improvement of traceability of biological medicinal products
- Record of trade name and batch number in patient file
Use in Special Populations
- Unestablished safety and efficacy in children below 18 years
- Safety and efficacy data for geriatric use
- Increased adverse events and deaths in elderly patients
- No significant differences in efficacy observed in elderly patients
- Increased serious adverse events in older patients with Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma (NHL)
Therapeutic Class
- Anti neoplastic preparations
Storage Conditions
- Refrigeration at 2°C-8°C
- Protection from light
- Avoid freezing and shaking