Iracet XR 500 mg (Tablet (Extended Release))

Unit Price: ৳ 30.00 (2 x 6: ৳ 360.00)
Strip Price: ৳ 180.00

Medicine Details

Title and Categories

  • Iracet XR (Levetiracetam)

Indications

  • Monotherapy for partial-onset seizures in adults and adolescents
  • Adjunctive therapy for partial-onset seizures in adults, adolescents, children, and infants
  • Treatment of myoclonic seizures in adults and adolescents with Juvenile Myoclonic Epilepsy
  • Treatment of primary generalized tonic-clonic seizures in adults and adolescents with Idiopathic Generalised Epilepsy

Mechanism of Action

  • Precise mechanism unknown
  • Minimal activity in submaximal stimulation and threshold tests
  • Protection against secondary generalized activity from focal seizures induced by certain chemoconvulsants
  • Inhibits burst firing without affecting normal neuronal excitability
  • Selective prevention of hypersynchronization of epileptiform burst firing and propagation of seizure activity

Dosage Information

  • Recommended starting dose for adults and adolescents from 16 years of age
  • Therapeutic dose escalation
  • Initial therapeutic dose for adults (≥18 years) and adolescents (12 to 17 years) weighing 50 kg or more
  • Pediatric population dosage guidance

Administration

  • Oral administration
  • Must be taken with sufficient quantity of liquid
  • Can be taken with or without food
  • Administered in two equally divided doses

Interaction

  • Effect on serum concentrations of existing antiepileptic medicinal products
  • Interaction with probenecid, methotrexate, laxatives, food, and alcohol

Contraindications

  • Hypersensitivity to the active substance or other pyrrolidone derivatives or to any of the excipients

Side Effects

  • Most common adverse reactions in adult and pediatric patients

Pregnancy & Lactation

  • Not recommended during pregnancy and breastfeeding
  • Excretion in human breast milk
  • No impact on fertility detected in animal studies
  • Clinical data not available for potential risk to humans

Precautions & Warnings

  • Dose adjustments for renal impairment
  • Association with acute kidney injury
  • Rare cases of decreased blood cell counts
  • Risk of suicide and suicidal ideation
  • Caution in pediatric population
  • Adjustment of dose in elderly and patients with hepatic impairment

Use in Special Populations

  • Dose adjustment for elderly, renal impairment, and hepatic impairment

Overdose Effects

  • Observations after Iracet XR overdoses
  • Recommendations for treatment of an overdose

Therapeutic Class

  • Adjunct anti-epileptic drugs

Storage Conditions

  • Cool temperature (not exceeding 25°C)
  • Dry place
  • Protected from light

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