Doxofyl 200 mg (Tablet)

Unit Price: ৳ 5.00 (3 x 10: ৳ 150.00)
Strip Price: ৳ 50.00

Medicine Details

Indications

  • Treats bronchial asthma
  • Treats bronchospasm
  • Treats chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
  • Treats pulmonary disease with spastic bronchial component

Pharmacology

  • Novel bronchodilator
  • Structurally differs from Theophylline
  • Selectively inhibits phosphodiesterase 4
  • Relaxes bronchial smooth muscle
  • Decreased affinities toward adenosine A1 and A2 receptors
  • Inhibits platelet activating factor (PAF)
  • Inhibits generation of leukotriene production

Dosage & Administration

  • Elderly dosage: 200 mg tablet two or three times daily
  • Adult dosage: 400 mg tablet two or three times daily
  • Children dosage (>12 years of age): 10 ml syrup or 200 mg tablet two or three times daily
  • Children dosage (6-12 years of age): 6-9 mg/kg body weight two times daily
  • Doxophylline SR tablet for required daily dose of 400 mg
  • Dosage to be as prescribed by the physician

Interaction

  • Avoid administration with other xanthine preparations
  • Limit consumption of caffeine-containing beverages and food
  • Caution with ephedrine or other sympathomimetic drugs
  • Concurrent administration with specific drugs may affect hepatic clearance
  • Phenytoin and other anticonvulsants may increase clearance
  • Cigarette smoking may increase clearance

Contraindications

  • Known hypersensitivity to the drug or other xanthine derivatives
  • Acute myocardial infarction
  • Hypotension
  • During lactation

Side Effects

  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Epigastric pain
  • Headache
  • Irritability
  • Insomnia
  • Tachycardia
  • Extrasystoles
  • Tachypnea
  • Hyperglycemia (rare)
  • Albuminuria (rare)
  • Severe cardiac arrhythmias in case of overdose
  • Tonic-clonic seizure in case of overdose

Pregnancy & Lactation

  • Animal tests show no interference with pre and postnatal growth
  • Use during pregnancy should be carefully evaluated case by case
  • Contraindicated during lactation
  • No effect on ability to drive and use machines

Precautions & Warnings

  • Factors may reduce hepatic clearance
  • Monitoring blood levels in certain cases
  • Caution in patients with cardiac disease, hypertension, elderly, severe hypoxemia, hyperthyroidism, liver disease, renal impairment
  • Particular caution in patients with congestive heart failure
  • No risk of addiction or dependence

Overdose Effects

  • Severe cardiac arrhythmias
  • Tonic-clonic seizure
  • Discontinuation of treatment may be required
  • Symptomatic treatment of cardiovascular collapse in case of overdose

Therapeutic Class

  • Bronchodilator
  • Methyl xanthine derivatives

Storage Conditions

  • Keep in a dry place away from light and heat
  • Keep out of the reach of children
  • Use only on prescription of specialist physician

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